The Development of Shanghai's Modern Public Traffic Viewed from the Rickshaw
邱国盛 . 从人力车看近代上海城市公共交通的演变[J]. 华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2004 , 36(2) : 97 -103+124 . DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2004.02.015
The rickshaw, which was introduced into Shanghai in 1874, in a degree, went beyond those old fashioned conveyances such as a sedan chair and the like, owing to its mechanic structure with cheap, quick, convenient and laborsaving features, thus improving the urban public traffic greatly. Though its special advantages made it still play a part in Shanghai's public traffic even after the introduction of automotive motorized vehicles, its abolishment was a necessity of history, since it was just a kind of vehicle that was dragged by manpower. However, the abolishment of rickshaw was destined to go through a hard course under a distinct social background of modern Shanghai.
Key words: Shanghai; rickshaw; public traffic; modernization
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