华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2001, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 114-118.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2001.04.019

• 哲学 政治 • 上一篇    

论权威机构评价活动的机制

陈新汉   

  • 收稿日期:2001-03-21 出版日期:2001-07-01 发布日期:2025-12-19

On the Mechanism of an Authoritative Organ in Its Evaluation Activity

Xin-han CHEN   

  • Received:2001-03-21 Online:2001-07-01 Published:2025-12-19

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摘要：

权威机构的评价活动是社会评价活动的现实形式。与民众评价活动相比较, 权威机构总是自觉地站在群体主体的立场上进行评价活动的; 权威机构的评价活动总能通过权威机构各部门之间的分工协作表现出来。因而它是社会评价活动的自觉形式。权威机构评价活动及其结论通过组织或机构的赏惩“两柄”及形成舆论来贯彻、实施, 其权威性是可想而知的。但权威机构评价活动的权威性却隐含着矛盾和产生危害结果的可能性。

关键词: 权威机构, 群体意志, 评价权威

Abstract:

A layer upon layer of organization relationship, which tends to be in contact with power, forms a layer upon layer of authoritative system. The authoritative organ lies on the top of organization structure in a social group. It is able to stand on the side of the group s needs and interests and to represent the group' s will. Its evaluation is the realization of social evaluation activity. The authoritative organ always consciously stands on the social group and makes its evaluation. Compared with mass evaluation, the authoritative organ evaluation can always be shown throung the cooperation of various departments. It is a conscious form of social evaluation. The authority of such evalation implies a paradox, which shows a certain important duty of the authoritative organ when doing its evaluation.

Key words: authoritative organ, will of a social group, authority of evaluation