华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2001, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 162-168.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2001.05.014

• 文学  语言 • 上一篇    

英雄与怪物: 《贝奥武甫》中对人类理性的呼唤

刘乃银   

  • 收稿日期:2001-05-10 出版日期:2001-09-01 发布日期:2025-12-19

The Hero and the Monsters: Values in Beowulf Reconsidered

Nai-yin LIU   

  • Received:2001-05-10 Online:2001-09-01 Published:2025-12-19

摘要:

《贝奥武甫》是中世纪欧洲第一部民族史诗, 古英语文学最重要的作品。本文结合诗歌中的历史背景, 考察了主人公同怪物的关系, 分析了诗歌中对财富与人生价值的思考, 指出在似乎荒诞的斗妖故事后面包含着反对仇杀、渴望和平的声音。

关键词: 古英语诗歌, 《贝奥武甫》, 解读

Abstract:

This thesis re - examines the narrative of fights between the hero and the monsters in Beowulf and the nature of its major episodes and additional characters. It concludes that Beowulf shows a tragic sense of human existence, questions the value of wealth and virtues affirmed by the fighting tribes, and appeals to reason for a more rational life, a life not based on plundering and killing.

Key words: old English poetry, Beowulf, interpretation