华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2001, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 85-127.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2001.04.014

• 经济 金融 • 上一篇    下一篇

产业调整与上海城市人口再分布

张善余   

  • 收稿日期:2001-04-05 出版日期:2001-07-01 发布日期:2025-12-19

The Industrial Adjustment and Urban Population Redistribution in Shanghai

Shan-yu ZHANG   

  • Received:2001-04-05 Online:2001-07-01 Published:2025-12-19

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摘要：

近年来, 上海经济持续高速增长, 产业结构和产业布局发生了重大变化, 第三产业尤其是金融业、房地产业和信息咨询服务业的比重显著增大, 工业分布的重心已完成了由市区至郊区的大转移。这一切对城市人口再分布产生了巨大的推动力, 表现为中心市区人口绝对数量持续减少, 边缘市区和近郊区人口大量导入, 城市人口分布出现明显的均衡化和郊区化特点。这些趋势有利于改善城市功能和增强可持续发展能力。预计未来一二十年内, 上述过程仍将继续, 其力度还可望进一步增大。

关键词: 产业调整, 人口再分布, 上海市

Abstract:

One of economic trends in Shanghai during the past ten years was a large-scale adjustment of industrial structure and distribution. The tertiary industry enjoyed a rapid grovrth and the manufacturing industry began to transfer its location from the urban core area to suburbs in large. At the same time Shanghai experienced a marked decentralization of urban population. In the coming ten to twenty years the industrial adjustment and urban population redistribution will still be an important task.

Key words: industrial adjustment, population redistribution