华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2003, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 79-88.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2003.02.012

• 文学 语言 • 上一篇    下一篇

强程度标记的叠加

马清华   

  • 收稿日期:2002-12-03 出版日期:2003-03-01 发布日期:2003-02-25
  • 作者简介:马清华(1964-), 男, 江苏南通市人, 华东师大中文系博士生, 温州师范学院语义研究中心主任, 副教授

The Superposition of Strong - Degree Marks

Qing-hua MA   

  • Received:2002-12-03 Online:2003-03-01 Published:2003-02-25

摘要:

通过对强程度标记叠加现象的分析可以发现叠加是一种弱势的有限扩充规则, 语言优化、强程度功能的分离、语义损耗的补偿、句法的连带是强程度标记不出现或出现叠加的直接原因和条件。从本质上说, 是否采用叠加方式, 一直是在经济性、准确性、有效性和句法可行性之间权衡作出的。

关键词: 强程度标记, 叠加, 属性强度, 口气强度, 经济性, 准确性, 有效性, 句法可行性

Abstract:

By analyzing the phenomena of the superposition of strong - degree marks, this paper argues that the superposition is a weak limited rule of expansion. The causes that strong - degree marks appear or not lie in the following factors: language optimization, the separation of the degree function, the compensation of semantic loss, and the relation of syntax. Basically, whether the superposition is used or not is always based on the principles of economy, accuracy, efficiency and syntactic property.

Key words: strong-degree mark, superposition, property force, economy, accuracy, efficiency, syntactic property

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