华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2011, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 30-36.

• 国际政治研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

美国外交决策机制功能性失调之因探究

陆钢   

  1. [加拿大]英属哥伦比亚大学亚洲研究所
  • 出版日期:2011-07-15 发布日期:2011-07-26
  • 通讯作者: 陆钢
  • 作者简介:陆钢

An Exploration of Causes for Functional Dislocation of U.S. Foreign Decision-making Mechanism: Limitations of the Top Processing Capacity

LU Gang   

  • Online:2011-07-15 Published:2011-07-26
  • Contact: LU Gang
  • About author:LU Gang

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摘要： 借用计算机中央处理器及其缓存增长有限性的原理，可以发现美国外交决策机制存在功能性失调即高端处理能力的局限。具体表现为美国总统对外交决策的高度垄断，而美国总统因受各方牵制与干扰，经常会造成决策出错，从而造成美国软实力的严重下降。当然，目前美国外交决策机制高端的缺陷在应付普通危机时不会有严重问题，但与大国博弈时，美国外交决策机制高端的任何低级错误，都会对美国利益造成深度伤害。

关键词: 外交决策机制高端, 中央处理器, 美国总统

Abstract: This paper points out that there is a functional incoordination of U.S. foreign policy-making mechanism, that is, a limitation of its high-end’s processing capacity, according to the principle of the limited growth of computer central processing unit and its cache. The functional incoordination embodies the U.S. President's high monopoly of foreign policy making. The U.S. President often makes some decision-making mistakes due to containments and interferences from parties resulting in the decline of American soft power. Of course, the bug of the current U.S. foreign policy-making mechanism high-end causes no serious problems while coping with the general crisis. But any low-level error from the high-end of U.S. foreign policy making mechanism will lead to deep damages to U.S. interests while playing game with great powers.

Key words: top level of diplomatic decision-making mechanism , CPU , U.S. president