华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 31-38.

• 吕思勉研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

吕思勉对顾炎武史学的继承与发展

李波   

  1. 山东农业大学马克思主义学院,泰安,271018
  • 出版日期:2013-11-15 发布日期:2014-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 李波
  • 作者简介:李波
  • 基金资助:

    本文为国家社科基金项目“吕思勉史学研究”(12BZS003)的阶段性成果。

Lv Simian’s Historical Study and Gu Yanwu: Inheritance and Development

LI Bo   

  • Online:2013-11-15 Published:2014-02-24
  • Contact: LI Bo
  • About author:LI Bo

摘要: 吕思勉深受清代学风的影响,循前代学者先读书、后做学问的传统路径,依托读史札记展开学术研究。在清代史作之中,对他影响最大的当推顾炎武的《日知录》。吕思勉较好地继承了顾炎武博证求通的治学特点、阅读文献与考察现实相结合的研究方法、经世致用的撰述旨趣,在此基础上,他又积极因应时潮,采用新的学术眼光与知识理念研治史学,在治史成就上取得了超越前贤的新进展。

关键词: 吕思勉, 顾炎武, 读史札记

Abstract: Deeply influenced by the academics in the Qing Dynasty, Lv Simian inherits the traditional approach of reading classics first and then carrying on independent studies. Among the historical works of the Qing Dynasty, Gu Yanwu’s book Ri Zhi Lu (Record of Daily Knowing) has the most important influence on Lv Simian. Lv inherits well the study style of Gu Yanwu, who draws his conclusions according to numerous historical literatures, combines textual examination and the investigation of the reality, and emphasizes the practical function of historical writings in managing state affairs. In addition, Lv actively adapts to the trend of his time and studies history from the new academic perspective in new theoretical frameworks, which all contributes to his unprecedented achievements in the field of historical studies.