华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4): 1-10.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2015.04.001

• 中国历史中的国家与地方研究 主持人：许纪霖 •    下一篇

从移民传说到地域认同：明清国家的形成

赵世瑜   

  1. 北京大学历史系，北京， １０００８４
  • 出版日期:2015-07-15 发布日期:2015-09-17
  • 通讯作者: 赵世瑜
  • 作者简介:赵世瑜
  • 基金资助:

    本文系香港中文大学科大卫教授主持之卓越领域计划（ ＡｏＥ ）项目“中国社会的历史人类学研究”的阶段性成果之一。 受许纪霖教授之邀，本文初次宣读于华东师范大学召开之“明清以来的地方意识与国家认同”学术研讨会，承蒙冯贤亮教授的指教，特此致谢。 又本文的补充修订，系受到会上刘志伟教授、石井冈教授的发言启发，亦致谢忱。

From the “Immigrant Stories” to Regional Identity: The Formation of the Ming- Qing States

ZHAO Shi-Yu   

  • Online:2015-07-15 Published:2015-09-17
  • Contact: ZHAO Shi-Yu
  • About author: ZHAO Shi-Yu

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摘要： 近年来不同学科对认同问题的讨论很多，但在历史学内部，较为引人注意的是与美国“新清史” 有关的讨论，以及美国《近代中国》“华琛专号”引发的讨论，这些讨论是与海内外中国研究对多元性的重视及对大一统机制的探讨直接相关的。 移民传说是讨论地域认同的一个切入点，它是 １６ — １８ 世纪地域认同不断扩展、也即明清国家形成的重要表征。 无论是对认同问题的讨论，还是对明清国家形成的认识，都应被置于一个具体的历史情境和时空过程中。

关键词: 移民传说, 地域认同, 明清国家形成, 新清史, 华琛专号

Abstract: There have been heated discussions around the topic of identity in different disciplines in recent years. Concerning the study of history, particular attention has been paid to the discussion on “new History of the Qing Dynasty”, as well as the dispute on the special issue of James Watson in the America-based Modern China, which are directly related to the stress on the diversification and the inquiries into the mechanism of unification in the China studies at home and aboard. The immigrant stories could be a breakthrough point for the discussion on the regional identity. They were important representation of the development of regional identity, namely, the formation of Ming-Qing states from the 16th to 18th centuries. However, both the discussion on identity and the analysis of the formation of Ming-Qing states should be put in a concrete historical context and a spatio-temporal process.