华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 12-17.

• 城乡关系与社会管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

城乡分异的内源性障碍：本土价值与公共参与
——以上海为例

张文明   

  1. 华东师范大学社会发展学院， 上海， 200241
  • 出版日期:2012-07-15 发布日期:2012-09-12
  • 通讯作者: 张文明
  • 作者简介:张文明
  • 基金资助:

    本文属于上海市哲学社会科学课题《新农村建设与农村市民社会的形成：内发发展主义视角下的上海农村》（课题号2007BSH002）、上海市浦江人才计划课题《大都市近郊农村的在地城市化与市民社会的形成—以上海和东京为例》。

Local values, Public Participation and Endogenous Barriers of the Differentiation between Urban and Rural Areas in Shanghai

ZHANG Wen-Ming   

  • Online:2012-07-15 Published:2012-09-12
  • Contact: ZHANG Wen-Ming
  • About author: ZHANG Wen-Ming

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摘要： 关于中国城乡分异关系的讨论很久以来一直是学术界的关注焦点，其中尤以经济学的研究最为微观。上海这个城市型社会的城乡差距如何却一直较少被关注。在上海也存在着极大的城乡差距，城市的消费主义文化对乡村社会“本土价值”的侵蚀和“诱惑”而导致的郊区农村自我价值认同的缺失以及本土团结力量的式微是一个极为重要的原因。这使得郊区农村在应对城市扩张这一“主流”话语时无法提供必要的抵御手段，从而无法改变自身被剥夺的处境。

关键词: 内源性障碍, 本土价值, 公共参与

Abstract: The differentiation between urban and rural areas has drawn attention from scholars all along. Economists, in particular, explain it from the most microcosmic perspective. As an urban-based society, Shanghai carries enormous differences between urban and rural areas, which however has been less studied. This thesis argues that the “local values” of rural society have been eroded and ‘enticed’ by the culture of consumerism. This leads to the lack of the identity of self-worth in the suburban and rural areas, and then the declining of local unity. As a result, suburban and rural areas lose the ability to resist the dominating of urban sprawl and change the situation of being deprived.