华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 40-45.

• 哲学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

当代中国语境中的“平等”

高兆明   

  1. 南京师范大学哲学系/应用伦理学研究所, 江苏 南京, 210023
  • 出版日期:2012-11-15 发布日期:2012-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 高兆明
  • 作者简介:高兆明:哲学博士,教授,博士生导师。现为南京师范大学哲学系特聘教授,江苏省重点学科伦理学负责人,校重点研究机构“应用伦理学研究所”负责人。
  • 基金资助:

    本文系国家社科基金重点项目(12AZX010)及江苏省优势学科的阶段性研究成果之一。本文的部分内容曾以《作为现代价值的平等》为题,发表于《探索与争鸣》2012年第9期。

“Equality” in Contemporary China

GAO Zhao-Ming   

  • Online:2012-11-15 Published:2012-11-20
  • Contact: GAO Zhao-Ming
  • About author: GAO Zhao-Ming

摘要: 作为现代价值的平等,不是等级平等,而是普遍平等,其核心是权利平等。当我们在追问“谁之平等”、“何种平等”时,须仔细区分平等问题的两个不同层次。在当今中国谈论平等,应有清醒的中国问题意识。否定宗法等级平等,确立平等的法权人格,并拥有有尊严生活的基本物质条件,仍然是其基本内容。演进式的、在消除日常生活不平等中实现平等,是更为值得期待的道路。

关键词: 平等, 等级平等, 普遍平等, 权利平等, 日常生活

Abstract: Equality, as a modern value, is not the equality among social strata, but the universal equality. The core idea of such equality is the equality of rights. When asking “whose equality?” and “what kind of equality?”, we must distinguish carefully two levels of equality. In discussing equality in today’s China, we must be aware of what problems China has. The denial of the equality among social strata in a patriarchal clan system, the establishment of equal legal rights as well as the possession of minimum material conditions for a life with dignity-- all of these are still the main contents of equality. Removing inequality in our daily life gradually is a more expected way to realize equality.

Key words: equality, equality among social strata, universal equality, equality of rights, daily life, contemporary China