华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (3): 31-40.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2022.03.004

• 重启科技与人文对话 • 上一篇    下一篇

朝向共同体的后人类快乐伦理——布拉伊多蒂后人类伦理研究

周伟薇, 王峰   

  • 接受日期:2022-04-13 出版日期:2022-05-15 发布日期:2022-05-31
  • 作者简介:周伟薇，集美大学海洋文化与法律学院副教授（厦门，361021）|王峰，华东师范大学中文系、传播学院教授（上海，200241）
  • 基金资助:
    福建省教育厅中青年教师教育科研项目“马克思主义美学教材体系的本土化构建研究”（项目编号：JAS19128）

Posthuman Ethics of Joy towards a Community: A Study of Braidotti’s Posthuman Ethics

Wei-wei ZHOU, Feng WANG   

  • Accepted:2022-04-13 Online:2022-05-15 Published:2022-05-31

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摘要：

后人类快乐伦理关乎人类共同体，但又远远超过人类这一物种，趋向更为广大的生命共同体。布拉伊多蒂以新斯宾诺莎主义活力物质一元论为哲学基础，以普遍生命力的整体性为基本原则，提出一个由人类和非人类、生态基础和技术中介的共同物质构成生命共同体的大胆理论架设。在一个充满了负面恐慌情绪的时代，她以行动主义的姿态，提出超乎人类单纯物种、趋向生命统一体的后人类快乐伦理。这一伦理观念倡导平等、积极、喜悦、肯定、和平和可续性，探求集体主体的快乐本质，以及各主体间强化合作、增强潜能的实现路径，倡导将负面影响进行积极转化以创造未来，彰显了后人类伦理的肯定、创造、联合与转化的特性，并导向新的生命共同体的质的飞跃。

关键词: 后人类, 快乐伦理, 共同体, 普遍生命力

Abstract:

Despite its attention to human community, posthuman ethics of joy concerns itself with a larger community of lives far more than the human species. Based on the monism of hylozoism of the New-Spinoza doctrine and the integrity of general vitality as the basic principle, Braidotti puts forward a bold theory of a life community of the common material, which constitutes human beings and non-human beings, ecological basis and technological intermediary. In an era full of negative panics, she actively puts forward posthuman ethics of joy towards the unity of all living things beyond the human species. This ethical concept advocates equality, positivity, joy, affirmation, peace and sustainability, explores the happy nature of collective subjects, and the realization of strengthening cooperation and enhancing potentiality among various subjects. It advocates the positive transformation of negative effects to create the future, and highlights the characteristics of affirmation, creation, combination and transformation of posthuman ethics, and leads to a qualitative leap of the new life community.

Key words: posthuman, ethics of joy, community, general vitality