华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 9-14, 19.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2007.02.002

• 冯契哲学思想研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

“概念的双重作用”与逻辑理论的证成——对冯契理论的一点引申与应用

晋荣东   

  1. 华东师范大学 哲学系, 上海 200062
  • 收稿日期:2006-11-28 出版日期:2007-03-25 发布日期:2007-03-25
  • 作者简介:晋荣东(1971—), 男, 四川成都人, 华东师范大学哲学系教授, 博士

"The Dual Function of a Concept" and the Justification of Logical Theory

Rong-dong JIN   

  1. Department of Philosophy, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
  • Received:2006-11-28 Online:2007-03-25 Published:2007-03-25

摘要:

冯契认为, 一切概念都有摹写现实与规范现实的双重作用, 逻辑原则也体现着后验性与先验性的统一。在逻辑理论的证成问题上, “概念的双重作用”要求逻辑理论的建构必须坚持后验性与先验性的统一。有见于现代逻辑论证理论的普遍主义、先验主义倾向, 非形式逻辑试图从后验性与先验性、普遍性与情境性的统一中去证成自身。

关键词: 冯契, 概念的双重作用, 逻辑理论, 证成

Abstract:

FENG Qi claims that any concept has a dual function of describing and prescribing reality, and that those basic logical rules embody a unity of a posteriority and a priority.Considering the problem of the justification of logical theory, FENG's such a theory requires that the construction of a logical theory adhere to the unity of a posteriority and a priority.The justification of the argument theory in modern logic takes a more universalistic and a prior approach; however, informal logic tries to justify itself from the perspective of a unity of a posteriority and a priority, and of universality and contextuality.

Key words: FENG Qi, dual function of concept, logical theory, justification

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