华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2006, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 92-99.

• 管理问题探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

东道国政府对跨国公司垂直约束行为的政策选择

孙斌艺   

  1. 华东师范大学 商学院，上海 200062
  • 收稿日期:2006-03-29 出版日期:2006-05-15 发布日期:2006-05-30
  • 作者简介:孙斌艺（1969-），男，山西朔州人，华东师范大学商学院工商管理系副教授、博士

The Policy Choice of the Host-country Governments to the Behaviours of Vertical Restraints of Transnational Corporations

Bin-yi SUN   

  1. Business School, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
  • Received:2006-03-29 Online:2006-05-15 Published:2006-05-30

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被引次数

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摘要：

跨国公司垂直约束是指跨国公司在安排垂直生产和分销链条时, 与不同国家处于生产或分销链条不同层次的独立经营公司达成的协议或协商好的惯例, 协议的目的在于安排交易方购买、出售或转售特定商品或劳务所遵循的相关条件。目前, 对跨国公司垂直约束行为的讨论主要有3种观点, 即无效率论、管制论、垂直一体化优先论。这3种观点要么是错误的, 要么是片面的。从跨国公司垂直约束行为对东道国效率方面的影响来看, 东道国政府对此应当采取相对中立的态度。

关键词: 跨国公司, 东道国政府, 垂直约束行为, 政策选择

Abstract:

In the vertical relationship of transnational corporations (TNCs), vertical restraints are important forms of middle transaction in the vertical production and allocation chains.Vertical restraints can be defined as a kind of economic exchange that differs from the standard sale contract observed in perfect competition.The most common vertical restraints deal with the behaviors of firms in different vertical chains, and often set restriction rules with respect to purchase, sell or resell of goods and services.At present, there are three theories of the TNCs' vertical restraints, namely, the theory of inefficiency, the theory of regulation and the theory of incentive vertical integration.The author of this paper argues that these views are either inaccurate or ex parte.He suggests that host-country governments should establish relatively neutral policies and reduce direct interference with ENCs operation.

Key words: transnational corporations (TNCs), host-country governments, behaviours of vertical restraints, policy choices

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