华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2005, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 41-47.

• 社会经济发展研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同地区全面小康建设中居民需求倾向研究

郑丽, 袁雯   

  • 收稿日期:2004-09-07 出版日期:2005-01-25 发布日期:2005-01-25
  • 作者简介:郑丽(1978—),女,山东济宁人,华东师范大学资源与环境学院硕士研究生|袁雯(1965—), 女, 江苏常州人, 华东师范大学资源与环境学院副教授, 博士

A Study on Resident Demands in Building an Overall Well-to-do Society of Different Areas

Li ZHENG, Wen YUAN   

  • Received:2004-09-07 Online:2005-01-25 Published:2005-01-25

摘要:

经济发展水平在一定程度上影响着人们对全面小康的理解和看法。通过选择嘉定、奉贤和兖州等3个县域为研究样区, 采用专家指导下的小组公众参与方式, 以问卷调查收集第一手数据, 比较不同的经济发展水平下居民对建设全面小康社会需求与关注点的研究表明: 样区居民共同关注的前五项指标是社会福利和保障水平、学校教育质量、居民综合素质、农民人均纯收入和城镇人均可支配收入; 经济发展水平显著影响了居民对环境指标、政府管理指标和收入指标的关注程度; 参与对象中不同群体之间的需求差异受职业背景影响较大; 另外, 各项指标对不同经济发展水平地区全面小康建设具有差异性表征能力。

关键词: 小康, 经济发展水平, 公众参与, 居民需求

Abstract:

The economic developmental level affects in a certain degree people's understandings and views of an all-round well-off society.Here, three county areas are selected as reserach samples with characteristics of mostly the same size of area and population but different economic developmental levels and social cultural backgrounds.Based on the questionnaire through public participation guided by experts, this paper makes a comparison of common concerns of local residents in each sample area and draws some conclusions by using the first-hand data.Social welfare and security, the quality of education, local resident comprehensive qualities, farmers' and townspeople's average net income are cared by all.The economic developmental level dramatically affects the residents' concerns on environment, government and earnings.The demands and needs for an all-round well-off society is different among those groups, which mostly results from their occupations.

Key words: all-round well-off society, economic developmental level, public participation, resident demand

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