华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2003, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 39-47.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2003.03.007

• 历史 文化 • 上一篇    下一篇

新史学思潮经世功能的再考察

邬国义   

  • 收稿日期:2003-02-20 出版日期:2003-05-01 发布日期:2003-03-25
  • 作者简介:邬国义(1951-), 男, 浙江奉化人, 华东师范大学历史系教授, 博士生导师

A Reconsideration of the Social Function of New Historiography

Guo-yi WU   

  • Received:2003-02-20 Online:2003-05-01 Published:2003-03-25

摘要:

在20世纪初新史学思潮中, 关于史学经世功能的认识, 无论是维新派还是革命派, 都极端强调史学的社会作用。由于以政治性、功利性取代了求真与学术性, 无暇顾及学术上的追求, 结果造成了严重的急功近利和学术庸俗化的偏向。这既有历史的原因, 也有因长期受到政治标准第一的评价尺度和思维模式影响的缘故。

关键词: 新史学, 经世功能, 求真, 学术性

Abstract:

In the ideological trend of new historiography beginning from the early 20th century, both the reformists and the revolutionaries laid extreme emphasis on the social role of history. However, few studies have reflections on their deficiencies in the theory itself, and people often substitute politics and utility for authenticity and scholastic studies, thus leading to a tendency to seek for quick success and instant benefits and to vulgarize academic researches. This deflection has its own historical reasons, and is also a consequence of the long - established mode of thinking which insists that politics is the first criterion for evaluation.

Key words: new historiography, social function, true to fact, academic

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