华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2004, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 37-42.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2004.05.004

• 中国哲学与文化 • 上一篇    下一篇

张岱年论“本体”

刘静芳   

  • 收稿日期:2004-04-02 出版日期:2004-09-25 发布日期:2004-05-25
  • 作者简介:刘静芳(1967- )，女，河北泊头人，华东师范大学哲学系博士生，上海大学社会科学学院讲师。

Zhang Dainian's Notion of "Ultimate Reality"

Jing-fang LIU   

  • Received:2004-04-02 Online:2004-09-25 Published:2004-05-25

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被引次数

12

摘要：

张岱年是“解析的唯物论”的代表, 但他的“本体”观既不同于强调解析的清华学派哲学家, 又不同于当时的新唯物论者。张岱年所谓的“本体”是“理”与“物”的统一、“本”与“至”的统一, 是总结中西“本体”观念基础上的一种综合创造。这种创造体现了张岱年超越清华学派和新唯物论的尝试。

关键词: 张岱年, 本体观, 清华学派, 新唯物论

Abstract:

In modern Chinese philosophy Professor Zhang Dainian was an advocate of "analytical materialism." His notion of "ultimate reality" (ben ti), however, was different from that of philosophers in Qinghua School of Realism who emphasized the importance of logical analysis on the one hand, and different from that of his contemporary New Materialists on the other. His notion of "ultimate reality" is a unity of principle (li) and matter (wu), and a unity of "the ultimate" (ben) and "the ideal" (zhi). It is a creative synthesis of various conceptions of ultimate reality in Chinese and Western philosophies. It reflects his attempt to transcend both Qinghua School of Realism and New Materialism.

Key words: Zhang Dainian, notion of ultimate reality, Qinghua School of Realism, New Materialism

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