华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2011, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1): 32-38.

• 中国社会经济问题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国内外需互补型发展战略及其政策探讨

周炼石   

  1. 上海行政学院经济系，上海200233
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-01-25 发布日期:2011-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 周炼石

The Mutually Complement-oriented Development Strategy and Policies of China’s Domestic and Foreign Demands

Zhou Lian-shi   

  1. Department of Economics, Shanghai Administration Institute, Shanghai 200233
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-01-25 Published:2011-01-25
  • Contact: Zhou Lian-shi

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摘要： 我国实行已久的出口导向型战略的负效应日益显现，但若实行内需主导型战略，其负效应同样明显，在实践中也将难以为继。而内外需互补型发展战略不仅可以避免上述两种战略的不足，确保实现经济安全及全面增长、促进就业等多元目标，而且适合中国国情，应成为中国长期对外经济发展战略的正确选择。为此，有必要以丁伯根设计的开放经济宏观政策模型为基础性模型，并进行丰富和扩展，构建更为具体和综合性的经济政策体系，以确保我国内外需互补型发展战略的实现。

关键词: 内外需互补型发展战略, 出口导向型战略, 内需主导型战略, 政策体系

Abstract: The negative effect of the export-oriented strategy carried out in our country for a quite long time is ever appearing, while the negative effect of the domestic demand-oriented strategy is also obvious. However, the domestic-foreign demand mutually complement-oriented development strategy may avoid these shortcomings of the above-mentioned two strategies so as to ensure fulfilling the multi-targets of economic security and overall growth and employment increase. Being fit for the national circumstances, it should be a correct selection for the long-term national foreign economic development strategy. Consequently, it is necessary to construct a more specific and comprehensive system of economic policies, based on the macro economic policy model designed by Jan Tinbergen, to guarantee a realization of the national domestic-foreign demand complement-oriented strategy.

Key words: domestic-foreign demand mutually complement-oriented development strategy, export-oriented strategy, domestic demand-oriented strategy, policy system