The American Roles during the Rise and Fall of the Sino-Soviet Alliance

  • Jun LIU
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  • School of Advanced International and Area Studies, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China

Received date: 2006-11-22

  Online published: 2007-05-25

Abstract

Generally speaking, there were three main roles to be played by the United States during the rise and fall of the Sino-Soviet alliance: common threat, wedge driver, and balance keeper.As to the common threat, the threat from the U.S.was exaggerated.Neither China nor USSR had regarded the U.S.as a direct and imminent threat before the formation of the Sino-Soviet alliance.As a wedge driver, America's role was very limited.The collapse of the Sino-Soviet alliance was not consistent with the American government's wedge strategy.It was China's and USSR's different ideas and policies towards the U.S.that caused the collapse of their alliance.As a balance keeper, Nixon Administration simultaneously improved relations with both China and USSR.The so-called "China card" and "tacit ally" was exaggerated.

Cite this article

Jun LIU . The American Roles during the Rise and Fall of the Sino-Soviet Alliance[J]. Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences), 2007 , 39(3) : 9 -13 . DOI: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2007.03.002

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