Table of Content

25 January 2002, Volume 34 Issue 1 Previous Issue    Next Issue

For Selected:

Download Citations EndNote Reference Manager ProCite BibTeX RefWorks

Toggle Thumbnails

Select

The Future of Exchange Rate Regime: Disputes and Comments in the Current International Community Zhi-chao ZHANG 2002, 34 (1):  3-17.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.001 Abstract ( 7 )   HTML ( 4 )   PDF (1358KB) ( 0 )   Save After the Asian financial crisis much of the discussion among policymakers and theorists within the international community goes to the international financial construct. One of its focal issues under debate is about the exchange rate regime, and the view that intermediate exchange rale regimes are no longer viable (hollowing of the middle) particularly arouses heated discussions and debates. Through a comprehensive analysis of the debate in the international community we may find that some views in certain areas are commonly shared, whereas a divergence of views also exists in some other areas.However, what turns out to be evident is that the future development of the international exchange rate regime, to a great extent, will be definitely influenced by the discussion above. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Select

On the Value Basis of Current Credit Money and the Floating Exchange Rate Regime Ze-min HUANG, Wen-lei LU 2002, 34 (1):  18-22.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.002 Abstract ( 7 )   HTML ( 3 )   PDF (458KB) ( 2 )   Save With an analysis and comparison of the value basis of money under different monetary standards, we find that the goods that form the value basis of credit money hold the same or different characters; thus the arrangement of the international exchange rate regime is determined. Under the modern credit monetary standard, the value basis of credit money appears to be flexible and unstable and is easily affected by many factors. So we can take the modem credit money as an information system. Different kinds of credit money are different in their value basis, which is an ultimate determination of the floating international exchange rate regime. Figures and Tables | References | Related Articles | Metrics

Select

The Exchange Rate Regime, Path Dependence, and East Asian Currency Cooperation Wei-xing FANG 2002, 34 (1):  23-30.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.003 Abstract ( 5 )   HTML ( 1 )   PDF (855KB) ( 1 )   Save Although the de factor dollar peg system adopted by East Asian countries after the Breton Woods Monetary System was the main cause of Asian financial crisis in 1997, the linkage of home currencies with the US dollar, as some economists pointed out, has returned to the pre-crisis condition for some countries in this region. The success of the European currency cooperation has stimulated people's great interest in the forthcoming currency cooperation among East Asian countries. The de factor dollar peg system re-adopted is just a second-best choice for East Asian countries and the basket peg system will be more reasonable in a short period of time. But in the long run East Asian countries should learn from the inherent dynamics of European currency cooperation so as to enhance their forthcoming currency cooperation. Figures and Tables | References | Related Articles | Metrics

Select

On "the Original Fundamental Relationship"——FENG Qi' s Thought of Logical Starting Point in Dialectical Analysis Yi-lian PENG 2002, 34 (1):  31-35, 45.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.004 Abstract ( 2 )   HTML ( 3 )   PDF (562KB) ( 1 )   Save The starting point of logical analysis for constructing a theoretical system of an object is a "cell"or"celled form"in the complex objective integral, which has represented a traditional statement for a long time in the theoretical circles. In his book, The Dialectics of Logical Thinking, finished in the early 1980's, FENG Qi uses his own statement of "finding out the original fundamental relationship in a realm" to take place of the traditional statement. It has not only sufficient theoretical grounds but also corresponds to the objective course of development of modern sciences and their needs ior methodology. This is really a new generalization and a new contribution to methodological principles of dialectical logic. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Select

On the Intersubjective Dimension of Dialectical Thinking Method Rong-dong JIN 2002, 34 (1):  36-41.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.005 Abstract ( 3 )   HTML ( 2 )   PDF (584KB) ( 3 )   Save The essence, application and confirmation of validity of the method of dialectical thinking are all inherently related to the intersubjective relationship. This article expounds the intersubjective dimension of the dialectical thinking method from the following four angles. First, to achieve unanimity through the contention of different opinions is a universal law of the dialectical contradictory movement of thinking. Second, either as the application of laws and categories or as a system of normative rules, the method of dialectical thinking has an intersubjective dimension. Thirdly, this dimension embodies itself through those essential links of dialectical thinking. And finally, when the method of dialectical thinking is applied to the development of dialectical logic, the intersubjective dimension calls for the policy of letting a hundred schools of thought contend. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Select

Mencius' Doctrine of Human Nature and Its Modern Significance Ying-hang ZHANG 2002, 34 (1):  46-51.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.007 Abstract ( 2 )   HTML ( 2 )   PDF (668KB) ( 2 )   Save Starting from his theoretical presupposition of goodness of human nature, Mencius takes the way of completing a man, that is, how to be a a man or how to cultivate an ideal personality, as his theoretical mission, putting forth some specific patterns of ideal personality and their ways of realization. Mencius ' doctrine of human nature, especially his thought of personality pattern, has considerable theoretical deviations and negative roles, but also has a positive effect on the development of national spirit. Mencius' stress on moral significance of human dignity is of importance and far-reaching enlightenment to contemporary human beings who strive to be out of their cultural predicament and reestablish their ideals of nature and virtue. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Select

An Analysis of YE Shi's Thought of Enriching People Jia-cheng ZHANG 2002, 34 (1):  52-58.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.008 Abstract ( 1 )   HTML ( 1 )   PDF (749KB) ( 2 )   Save YE shi, a very famous exponent of Yongjia School in the Southern Song Dynasty, set forth his utilitarian economic thought based on his criticisms at the traditional Confucian viewpoint of righteousness and profitability and the orthodox feudalistic economic idea.The center of his economic thought was his claim of enriching people. YE Shi set the concept of wealth right, and positively affirmed rich people' s social status and role. His thought of enriching people still has realistic significance in present-day China. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Select

Openness: A Mark of Literary and Artistic Modernity Ke-qiang FANG 2002, 34 (1):  59-71.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.009 Abstract ( 1 )   HTML ( 2 )   PDF (1246KB) ( 2 )   Save The literary openness and modernity are synchronous and interactive with each other to a considerable degree.The literary open attitude of a country can be a rod for surveying its modernized degree of literature. The openness of literature is chiefly referred to the opening-up to the external world, including actual open degree and subjective open consciousness. The modernity of literature can be generalized into the three elements of openness, plurality and creativeness, and in particular, the openness has a primary significance. Viewed from openness, the centenary process of Chinese literature can be divided into the four periods: overall open, half open and half close, largely close, and towards open. The literary openness reflects a continuous essence of the centenary Chinese literary progress, which is never totally lost. However, different open degrees and open consciousness indicate changes of literary modernity, strong or weak. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Select

The Exploration of Writing Methodology in Left-Wing Literature Wei-min LIN 2002, 34 (1):  72-79.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.010 Abstract ( 1 )   HTML ( 1 )   PDF (816KB) ( 0 )   Save For the reconstruction of Chinese left-wing literature, it was an important and hard task to explore the methodology of literary creation. The so-called new realism put forward in the first place was only a mechanistic combination of the realistic writing methods of old realism and the world outlook of the proletariats, while the so-called revolutionary romanticism attached to it was in essence a kind of romantic ultra-leftism. Afterwards, "the creation methods of materialistic dialectics "was advanced, which preliminarily corrected the errors of subjective idealism and began to set right the orientation of realistic literature. In the end the domination of socialist realism in literature promoted developments of the left-wing literature, and meanwhile brought grave aftereffects to new Chinese literature. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Select

The Initiation Ceremony for the Good of War——On the Theme of Othello Chao-qun LIANG, E ZHANG 2002, 34 (1):  80-86.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.011 Abstract ( 0 )   HTML ( 2 )   PDF (724KB) ( 0 )   Save In his drama of Othello, Shakespeare deals with the growth of civilization. Tempted by love, a symbol of the new epoch, Othello, a Homeric hero, a god of war, metaphorically participates in an initiation into the emerging new civilization, not without agony and suffering. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Select

The" Re-education" in the Western Zones of Germany Pei ZHANG 2002, 34 (1):  92-100.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.013 Abstract ( 1 )   HTML ( 1 )   PDF (899KB) ( 0 )   Save After World War II the Allies imposed on Germany a forced" re-education". It represented a political experiment unique in modern history, trying to comprehensively reconstruct another people s national character. The policy of "re-education" was first put forward by Britain.It sought to influence and thus change the German people's way of thinking and their life style with the Western democratic tradition. The practice of "re-education" in Germany was approximately divided into three phases from the beginning of occupation to the end of occupation system, covering the entire cultural and educational system. It stimulated the German people to reflect their historical cultural tradition and to cultivate their democratic ideas. It led Gennan people' s thoughts to a fundamental transition and laid a solid intellectual foundation on which Germany could be remolded from an old system to a new system. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Select

Hoover and the Beginning of the 1929-1933 Great Depression——A Reevaluation of Hoover's Anti-depression Policies Su-ying LU 2002, 34 (1):  101-106.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.014 Abstract ( 1 )   HTML ( 2 )   PDF (724KB) ( 0 )   Save This article starts with the question whether the Great Depression is inevitable. Investigations have been made on President Hoover's anti-depression policies as well as the expansion of the Depression between 1929 and 1933. Through an analysis of causes of the Depression, a reassessment of Hoover and his policy during the depression has been taken. As a president setting from 1920's to 1930's, Hoover was more unfortunate rather than unable, helpless rather than powerless. Some of his policies gave clues to his successors. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Select

GU Jie-gang's Scholarship of Doubting Ancients Xin-sheng LU 2002, 34 (1):  107-115.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.015 Abstract ( 0 )   HTML ( 3 )   PDF (909KB) ( 0 )   Save GU Jie-gang is a typical exponent of the "yi gu" (suspecting ancient history) movement of our country. In the methodology of scholarship GU was deeply influenced by CUI Shu. Although GU knew how to separate" the original state" of historical data from their" changes in transmission", he put too much emphasis on the “instancy” of historical materials, and neglected the "retardancy" of them. Therefore, there are some defects in his scholarship. References | Related Articles | Metrics

Select

Achievements of Chinese Historical Geography in the 20th Century Lin-fu HUA 2002, 34 (1):  116-123.  doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.01.016 Abstract ( 0 )   HTML ( 1 )   PDF (837KB) ( 0 )   Save Viewed from a traditional Chinese opinion, the Yu-Di-Xue was only an attachment of history. Emerging from its womb, historical geography of China has been growing up sturdily since 1930' s and has become a very important branch of history and geography since 1950 s and 1960 s.The historical geographical theory has become more and more perfect. Many works and essays of this subject were published. The great progress has been made in the area of historical physical geography, and meanwhile, historical human geography has been developing quickly since the end of 1970 s. During the last twenty years there have been a lot of academic breakthroughs within fields of historical administrative division, historical territory, historical industry geography, historical population geopgaphy, historical urban geography, historical military geography, historical communication geography, historical social and cultural geography, ancient geographers and geographical documents, historical environmental changes, etc.All of them have made it clear that there will be a bright future of this subject. References | Related Articles | Metrics