华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2003, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 22-27.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2003.04.004

• 历史  文化 • 上一篇    下一篇

从贵阳教案的处理看晚清外交的困境

魏飞   

  • 收稿日期:2003-03-23 出版日期:2003-07-01 发布日期:2003-04-25
  • 作者简介:魏飞(1972- ), 男, 安徽宿州人, 华东师范大学历史系硕士生

A Consideration of the Diplomatic Dilemma of the Late Qmg Dynasty from Its Treatment of the Guiyang Court Case

Fei WEI   

  • Received:2003-03-23 Online:2003-07-01 Published:2003-04-25

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摘要：

贵阳教案是19世纪60年代一系列教案中的第一起重大教案。由于教案主使者田兴恕是靠镇压内乱起家的地方实力派, 且清廷受内部不断兴起的仇教情绪的影响, 使得处治田兴恕面临政策的困境。《北京条约》签订后, 不断发生的教案及由此引发的中外交涉, 使清政府的对外关系始终难以走上正常化。因此它也就未能充分利用西方对华的“合作政策”, 使中外关系朝有利于中国方面发展。

关键词: 贵阳教案, 田兴恕, 晚清外交

Abstract:

The Guiyang court case resulting from foreign missionaries was the first serious of a series of such cases occurring in 1860's. Since Tian Xinshu who instigated the case was a local powerful figure carving out his career by means of suppressing rebellions, and there was an influence of xenophobia within the Qing court, the punishment of Tian faced a policy dilemma. After the "Treaties of Beijing" was signed, such cases took place one after another and resulted in constant negotiations between Chinese and foreign governments, which caused the Qing government's difficult normalization in foreign relations all a-long. Consequently, it failed to make full use of Western powers' cooperative policy that might have led to a diplomatic situation in favor of China.

Key words: Guiyang court case, Tian Xinshu, diplomacy of the Late Qing

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