华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2004, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 21-27+120.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2004.02.004

• 法学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

加拿大情报公开法的制定过程及特点——兼论对我国相关立法的启示

黄欣   

  • 收稿日期:2003-07-02 出版日期:2004-03-25 发布日期:2004-02-25
  • 作者简介:黄欣(1963-),女,上海市人, 华东师范大学法律系副教授, 日本神户大学法学博士生毕业

The Formulation and Features of the Act of Freedom of Information in Canada——A Concurrent Study of Its Revelations on Our Country's Legislation

Xin HUANG   

  • Received:2003-07-02 Online:2004-03-25 Published:2004-02-25

摘要:

加拿大是世界上赋予公民对政府的情报具有知情权, 并同时在法律上制定有情报公开法的国家之一。从一个非常传统、保守的国家一跃而成为情报公开的先进国家, 加拿大走过了一条艰辛和漫长的道路。探讨加拿大情报公开制度立法的发展过程, 将不仅有利于我们了解该国围绕这一法律过程所出现的一些反映在思想和政策方面的变化, 同时通过对这些变化过程的分析, 亦可以对我国在情报公开制度的立法方面提供有益的参考和借鉴。

关键词: 加拿大情报公开法, 加拿大C-15法案, 加拿大C-43法案, 情报接近权, 启示

Abstract:

Canada is one of the countries in which the Act of Open Information has been enacted. The Canadian people have a right, according to law, to ask for their government to open public policy information to them. Canadians, actually, have had their long and hard stories in struggling for opening information, but now Canada has become advanced in opening information in the world from a typically conservative and conventional country. The case is not only helpful for us to understand Canadian changes in government policies, public opinion and media when formulating the Act, but also very useful for our reference when we are to set up a Chinese system of opening information.

Key words: the Act of Freedom of Information in Canada, accessible right of information, revelation

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