华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2005, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 44-50.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2005.02.008

• 文艺学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论文学研究的生态学隐喻

余晓明   

  • 收稿日期:2004-11-20 出版日期:2005-03-25 发布日期:2005-02-25
  • 作者简介:余晓明(1964一),男,江苏宜兴人,苏州大学文学院博士后,江苏警官学院副教授

Ecological Metaphors of Literary Studies

Xiao ming YU   

  • Received:2004-11-20 Online:2005-03-25 Published:2005-02-25

摘要:

文学的生态学隐喻(metaphor), 即用生态学的方法来观察、研究和解释文学以及文学与"文学的环境"(精神圈)之间的关系。生态学的思想史意义在于它是关于复杂性的学科, 它强调了关系论、有机论和整体论。由此, 文学研究的生态学隐喻, 意味着一种新的研究范式或者纲领。

关键词: 文学生态学, 隐喻, 生态美学, 生态批评

Abstract:

The ecological metaphor of literature means to observe, study and explain literature and its relations to literary environment' by ecological methods. The significance of the ecological intellec-tual history consists in that ecology is a discipline about complexity, stressing relationship, organicism and holism. As a result, the ecological metaphor of literary studies advances a new research paradigm or program.

Key words: literary ecology, metaphor, ecological aesthetics, ecological criticism

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