华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 61-67.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2007.04.013

• 思想政治与道德研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

制度的善德与公民的善德——构建和谐社会的两大基石

陈伟宏1, 黄岩2   

  1. 1. 上海对外贸易学院 人文社科部,上海 201620
    2. 杭州电子科技大学 人文学院,杭州 310018
  • 收稿日期:2007-05-12 出版日期:2007-07-25 发布日期:2007-07-25
  • 作者简介:陈伟宏(1976—), 女, 江西樟树人, 上海对外贸易学院人文社科部讲师|黄岩(1971-), 男, 江西都昌人, 杭州电子科技大学人文学院讲师

The Institutional Good Virtue and the Civil Good Virtue——Two Cornerstones of Building a Harmonious Society

Wei-hong CHEN1, Yan HUANG2   

  1. 1. Department of Social Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Foreign Trade, Shanghai 201620, China
    2. College of Humanities, Hangzhou University of Elecric Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310018, China
  • Received:2007-05-12 Online:2007-07-25 Published:2007-07-25

摘要:

制度的善德体现为公正。制度公正是构建和谐社会的必要条件, 但仅此还是不够的, 还必须培育公民的善德。首先, 公正的社会制度是孕育和发展公民善德良序的基础和保证, 但制度本身毕竟又是由具体的、具有某种德性的人来制定和执行的; 其次, 社会制度是刚性的、普遍性的, 而公民善德则是个体性的、柔性的, 因此两者在所涉内容和调节特点上也构成一种互补互励的关系。当我们将目光从一味的制度层面移开, 通过对上述两种社会调节方式及其互动关系的比较分析, 可以看出: 一个社会只有得到制度善德与公民美德的双重支撑, 才能达一个较好的和谐状态。

关键词: 公正, 善德, 和谐

Abstract:

The institutional virtue of goodness finds expression in justice.The institutional justice is requisite to building up a harmonious society.Besides that, it is necessary to cultivate citizens' virtue of goodness.First, a just social system is the foundation and guarantee of developing civil virtues; however, the system itself is to be made and carried out by particular persons with certain virtues.Second, the rigid, universal social system and individual, elastic civil virtue can be complementary to each other.When a society gains supports of institutional and civil virtues, it may reach a relatively good harmonious state.

Key words: justice, good virtue, harmony

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