华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (5): 187-204.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2025.05.015

• 社会经济发展问题探讨 • 上一篇    

领军企业对科技创新和产业创新融合发展的促进效应及其机理

滕堂伟, 兰玲   

  • 接受日期:2025-09-04 出版日期:2025-09-15 发布日期:2025-10-09
  • 作者简介:滕堂伟,华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心/地理科学学院教授(上海,200062)
    兰玲,华东师范大学地理科学学院硕士研究生
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重大项目“未来5—15年推动我国区域协调发展的战略任务和政策建议研究”(项目编号:24&ZD067);国家自然科学基金重点项目“长三角战略性新兴产业创新网络地域空间结构研究”(项目编号:42130510)。

The Promoting Impact and Mechanisms of Leading Enterprises on the Integration of Sci-tech Innovation and Industrial Innovation

Tangwei Teng, Ling Lan   

  • Accepted:2025-09-04 Online:2025-09-15 Published:2025-10-09

摘要:

企业是扎实推进科技创新和产业创新融合的关键主体,城市是科技创新和产业创新融合的重要空间载体。通过利用2013—2023年长三角地区41个城市的面板数据进行实证分析后发现,研究期内,长三角城市科技创新和产业创新融合水平增长131.35%,城市间差异扩大107.73%。领军企业显著推动了城市科技创新和产业创新融合水平的提升,且在经济核心城市和都市圈内城市更为明显。本地技术溢出、风险资本规模、科技服务生态等具有显著的调节效应,能够强化领军企业对科技创新和产业创新融合的正向作用。空间计量表明,领军企业对邻近地区科技创新和产业创新融合存在正向空间溢出效应。上述结论为培育壮大领军企业以推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合发展,提供了经验证据和政策启示。

关键词: 领军企业, 科技创新, 产业创新, 空间杜宾模型, 长三角

Abstract:

Enterprises are the key agents in advancing the integration of sci-tech innovation and industrial innovation, while cities serve as critical spatial carriers for this integration. Utilizing panel data from 41 cities in the Yangtze River Delta from 2013 to 2023, this paper finds that during the study period, the integration of sci-tech innovation and industrial innovation in the Yangtze River Delta increased by 131.35%, while inter-city disparities expanded by 107.73%. Leading enterprises have significantly driven the integration of sci-tech innovation and industrial innovation in cities, with more pronounced effects in economical core cities and metropolitan clusters. Local technology spillovers, venture capital availability, and sci-tech service ecosystems demonstrate significant moderating effects, amplifying the positive influence of leading enterprises. The spatial Durbin model confirms that leading enterprises in a city have a significant positive spillover effect on the integration of sci-tech innovation and industrial innovation in surrounding cities. This research provides empirical evidence and policy implications for fostering leading enterprises to promote the integration of sci-tech innovation and industrial innovation.

Key words: leading enterprises, sci-tech innovation, industrial innovation, spatial Durbin model, Yangtze River Delta