华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2026, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (3): 134-147.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2026.03.013

• 中国式现代化:构建新发展格局 • 上一篇    

新发展格局的政治经济学阐释

徐昂, 李正图   

  • 出版日期:2026-05-15 发布日期:2026-05-30
  • 作者简介:徐昂,上海社会科学院经济研究所助理研究员(上海,200020)、上海立信会计金融学院中国知识体系构建研究中心特聘研究员
    李正图,通讯作者,上海外国语大学国际贸易学院特聘教授(上海,201620)
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重点项目“习近平总书记关于改革开放事业理论创新研究”(项目编号:25AZD001);上海社会科学院“习近平经济思想与中国经济学自主知识体系”资深研究员创新团队项目。

A Political-economic Interpretation of the New Development Pattern

Ang Xu, Zhengtu Li   

  • Online:2026-05-15 Published:2026-05-30

摘要:

构建以国内大循环为主体、国内国际双循环相互促进的新发展格局,是我国新发展阶段的重大战略决策。基于新中国经济发展格局演化的历史逻辑,立足于新发展阶段的现实逻辑与战略选择,遵循“两个大局”的理论逻辑,成为深刻阐述新发展格局政治经济学内涵的逻辑基础。构建新发展格局的理论要点在于畅通国民经济循环关键环节及其相互作用的内在机理。确立国内大循环的主体地位,关键在于纵深推进国内统一大市场建设和产业链供应链韧性提升。高水平对外开放是推动国内国际双循环相互促进的重要途径,以实现开放型世界的互利共赢与安全有序。国内与国际市场的相互联通、相互促进,带来供需联动、创新联动、地区联动等。以进一步全面深化改革推进高水平制度型开放,成为当前国内国际双循环相互促进的重点。

关键词: 新发展格局, 国民经济循环, 国内大循环, 国内国际双循环, 高质量发展

Abstract:

Building the “new development pattern” with domestic circulation as the mainstay and the mutual reinforcement of the domestic and international dual circulations is a major strategic decision in China’s new development stage. The historical logic of the economic evolution of China, the practical logic and the strategic choice based on the new development stage, and the theoretical logic based on the “two overall situations” together form the logical mechanism for a profound political-economic interpretation of the new development pattern. The key points in building the new development pattern lie in unblocking the key links of the national economic circulation and establishing the intrinsic mechanisms of their interactions. To establish the dominant position of the domestic circular economy, the key lies in further advancing the construction of a unified domestic market and enhancing the resilience of the industrial chain and supply chain. High-level opening-up is an important means to promote the mutual reinforcement of the domestic and international dual circulations, in order to achieve mutual benefits, win-win results, and security and order in an open world. The interconnection and mutual reinforcement of the domestic and international markets generate linkages in demand, innovation and regional development. At present, further deepening comprehensive reform and advancing high-standard institutional opening-up have become central to the mutual reinforcement of the domestic and international dual circulations.

Key words: new development pattern, national economic circulation, domestic economic cycle, domestic and international dual circulations, high-quality development