华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2006, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 118-124.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2006.04.018

• 文艺学研究 • 上一篇    

村上春树与菲茨杰拉德——《挪威的森林》与《了不起的盖茨比》的比较

徐谷芃   

  1. 日本同志社大学 文学院
  • 收稿日期:2006-03-20 出版日期:2006-07-25 发布日期:2006-09-10
  • 作者简介:徐谷芃(1970—), 女, 江苏南京人, 日本同志社大学文学院博士研究生

Haruki Murakami and Scott Fitzgerald——A Comparison between Norwegian Wood and The Great Gatsby

Gu-peng XU   

  1. Doshisha Uninersity, Japan
  • Received:2006-03-20 Online:2006-07-25 Published:2006-09-10

RichHTML

544

被引次数

46

摘要：

日本作家村上春树作品的一个显著特点是虽然具体描写了日本社会这一舞台, 但读来更似一种美国小说, 比起日本文学来, 他更倾心美国文学, 在众多的美国作家中, 他最为钦佩的是司各特.菲茨杰拉德。村上的代表作《挪威的森林》与菲茨杰拉德的代表作《了不起的盖茨比》, 两部作品都是探讨都市青年的内心世界的恋爱小说; 都对主人公予以高贵、滑稽、悲剧性的描写; 都以“我”的第一人称倒叙体的形式来叙述故事; 作品中都交织着各式各样的对立体: 生与死, 感伤与快乐; 幻想与现实等。可以说村上春树就是当代的菲茨杰拉德。

关键词: 村上春树, 菲茨杰拉德, 创作基调, 叙述者

Abstract:

As to the Japanese writer Haruki Murakami's works, one of their outstanding features is his fiction is more like American in spite of specific descriptions of Japanese society.Compared to Japanese literature, Murakami admires American literature more wholeheartedly.Among a number of American writers he admires, first of all, is Scott Fitzgerald.Both Norwegian Wood, Murakami's representative novel, and The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald's representative novel, belong to a kind of love story that is in quest of the inward of urban youth.They both make a noble, funny and tragic description of heroes.Their narrations are both in the form of the first person of "I" and flashback.And in their both works are interwoven various opposites including life and death, sorrow and joy, and illusion and reality.It may be said that Haruki Murakami is just the contemporary Fitzgerald.

Key words: Haruki Murakami, Scott Fitzgerald, writing keynote, narrator

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