华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 1-8.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2007.03.001

• 世界史研究 •    下一篇

“轴心国”阴影下的二战民族问题

沈坚   

  1. 华东师范大学 历史系, 上海 200062
  • 收稿日期:2006-10-20 出版日期:2007-05-25 发布日期:2007-05-25
  • 作者简介:沈坚(1950—), 男, 北京市人, 华东师范大学历史系教授, 博士生导师

The National Problem in World War II under the Shadow of the Axis

Jian SHEN   

  1. Department of History, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
  • Received:2006-10-20 Online:2007-05-25 Published:2007-05-25

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47

被引次数

1

摘要：

二战的缘起, 其实还存有民族问题的潜因。德、意、日法西斯“轴心国”集团战前和战时在对被侵略国民众实行种族灭绝政策的同时, 一再利用有关国家内部的民族问题兴风作浪, 煽动民族敌对。这是歪曲、滥用民族自决原则, 为其战略目标服务的历史例证, 值得后人永远记取。

关键词: 轴心国, 民族问题, 民族主义, 民族自决权

Abstract:

In fact the national problem was another potential cause for World War II.The Axis, consisting of Nazi Germany, Fascistic Italy and Japan, not only had implemented the measures of genocide in some invaded countries before the war and in wartime, but also repeatedly took advantage of national problems inside the related countries to instigate antagonisms among nations.It was a historical evidence of distorting and abusing the principle of national self-determination, which served their strategic targets.The matter is worth keeping in mind for ever.

Key words: the Axis, national problem, nationalism, right of national self-determination

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