华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 117-121.

• 经济发展问题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

长三角农民人均年纯收入差异的变动趋势

张晓菊1, 曾光2   

  1. 1. 同济大学 经济与管理学院, 上海 200096
    2. 华中农业大学 经管学院,湖北武汉 430070
  • 收稿日期:2007-06-08 出版日期:2007-09-25 发布日期:2007-09-25
  • 作者简介:张晓菊(1974-), 女,湖北武汉人,同济大学经济与管理学院博士研究生|曾光(1971—), 男, 湖北武汉人, 博士, 华中农业大学经管学院讲师

An Analysis of the Change of Net Income of Rural Households in Yangtze River Delta

Xiao-ju ZHANG1, Guang CENG2   

  1. 1. Economic and Management School of Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
    2. Economic and Management School of Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhai 430070, China
  • Received:2007-06-08 Online:2007-09-25 Published:2007-09-25

摘要:

以长三角地区为研究对象, 根据该地区的行政区划将其划分为16个区域, 分别从绝对差异、相对差异以及收敛性等多个角度实证研究该地区内各区域1978年到2004年27年间农民人均年纯收入增长差异的变动趋势, 其结果表明: 尽管长三角地区农民人均年纯收入的绝对差异(标准差值和极差值两项指标) 逐年扩大, 且阶段性明显, 但就相对差异而言, 总的趋势是逐年减少, 并且在进入21世纪后趋于稳定, 该地区农民人均纯收入之间已经进入了“高度平均”的阶段; 同时, 该地区农民人均年纯收入在研究期间总体上存在δ-收敛, 并存在着明显的绝对β-收敛。

关键词: 长三角, 农民人均年纯收入, 基尼系数, 变异系数, 收敛性

Abstract:

Since the reform and opening up policy was implemented in 1978, the region of Yangtze River Delta—including Shanghai, 8 cities of Jiangsu province and 7 cities of Zhejiang province—has become one of the most energetic and richest regions in China.It also leads the whole economic development in China.In spite of the great achievement in overall economy, there is a huge disparity in per capital net income of rural households (PCNIRH) in 16 cities in this area.This paper discusses the outcome of PCNIRH disparity in the Yangtze River Delta from 1978 to 2004 by means of the absolute discrepancy index, the comparative discrepancy index and convergence method.

Key words: Yangtze River Delta, net income of rural households, variance coefficient, GINI coefficient, convergence

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