华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 30-36.

• 20世纪中国社会思潮研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

当代中国文化保守主义思潮的意义与问题

李翔海   

  1. 北京大学马克思主义学院暨中国文化发展研究中心,北京,100871
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-10-08 发布日期:2010-10-08
  • 通讯作者: 李翔海

The Significances and Problems of Contemporary Chinese Cultural Conservatism

Li Xianghai   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-10-08 Published:2010-10-08
  • Contact: Li Xianghai

摘要: 当代中国文化保守主义思潮从一个侧面表征了中国文化的现代开展从注重“破”到注重“立”之转变的整体自觉,其兴起有其内在的必然性。其积极意义主要有:第一,它有助于在当代中国的文化建设中,进一步增强民族文化的主体性,更好地以我为主地吸收以西方文化为代表的外来文化;第二,它有利于营造一个更为全面、深刻地认识中国文化,更好地批判继承中国文化优良传统的社会性文化氛围;第三,它体现了必须集中全人类多民族的智慧资源以解决“地球村”所面对的共同问题的时代要求。其不足之处表现在:第一,偏狭的文化心态;第二,独断论和一元主义文化观;第三,理论建构尚需进一步加强。

关键词: 文化保守主义, 主体性, 综合创造, 多元互动

Abstract: The thought of contemporary Chinese cultural conservatism characterized the whole consciousness of Chinese culture’s modern development which shows a conversion focusing from “breaking” to “founding” from one aspect, and this change has its inner necessity. The positive significances are: First, it helps to further enhance the subjectivity of national culture in Chinese contemporary cultural construction, and founding on this to better absorb foreign culture especially western culture; Second, it helps to create a social cultural atmosphere to understand Chinese culture more completely and profoundly, and better critically inherit Chinese culture’s good traditions; Third, it reflects requirements of the time which must concentrate the wisdoms of multi-ethnic cultural communities to solve common puzzles of the “global village”. At the same time, there are also some disadvantages: first is the narrow cultural mentality; second are dogmatism and monism cultural view; third is its weakness in theoretical construction.

Key words: Cultural conservatism, Subject, Synthetic innovation, Multiple interactions