华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2011, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 133-138.

• 住房问题探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

德国历史上的住房危机与住房政策,1918-1924 ——兼论住房统制模式的有效性与有限性

孟钟捷   

  1. 华东师范大学 历史系,上海 200241
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-03-30 发布日期:2011-03-30
  • 通讯作者: 孟钟捷

The Housing Crisis and Policy in the History of Germany (1918 – 1924) ----A Concurrent Study on Validity and Limitation of a Controlled Housing Pattern

MENG Zhong-jie   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-03-30 Published:2011-03-30
  • Contact: MENG Zhong-jie

摘要: 住房问题是伴随工业化和城市化而来的社会问题之一。第一次世界大战后,德国出现了严重的住房危机,并引发社会动荡。魏玛政府通过一系列住房政策,介入住房市场,在一定程度上缓解了危机,维护了公民的居住权,稳定社会。魏玛政府的实践形成了住房统制模式。在解决住房问题上,这种住房统制模式具有有效性与有限性并存的双重特征,可供借鉴。

关键词: 德国, 住房危机, 住房政策, 住房统制模式

Abstract: After the World War I a severe housing crisis appeared in Germany. With emergence of various housing policies, the Weimar regime released the crisis. The so-called flat economic compulsion had dual characteristics including its validity and limitations in resolving housing problems.

Key words: Germany, housing crisis, housing policy, flat economic compulsion