华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2011, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 65-73.

• 新沪商研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

从沪商到新沪商——基于制度视角的企业家精神与社会网络的融合提升

杨 勇   

  1. 华东师范大学新沪商研究中心,上海,200241
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-03-30 发布日期:2011-03-30
  • 通讯作者: 杨 勇

From Shanghai Businessmen to New Shanghai Businessmen ----An Integration and Elevation of Entrepreneurship and Social Network in an Institutional Perspective

YANG Yong   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-03-30 Published:2011-03-30
  • Contact: YANG Yong

摘要: 沪商形成、发展处于特定的时期和特定的环境,上海区域经济的特点造就了“海纳百川”式的商业文化,形成了具有前瞻性、开放性、竞争性和创新性等特点的企业家精神,并在正式制度不完善的情况下通过沪商社会网络资本影响着实际的经营管理机制。崛起于新的经济和社会背景下的新沪商,比较完整地传承了传统沪商商业精神,呈现出更加鲜明的聚集性、国际性、创新性特征,引领着中国现代经济的发展方向,体现着对传统沪商精神的传承和发扬,并在上海的经济社会发展过程中逐渐培育出新型产业形态。新沪商的商业文化记忆或商业文化精神,与改革开放以来上海的经济社会发展具有一种内在的亲和性,这也正是沪商文化传统得以延续、新沪商崛起的重要内在原因和内生机制。

关键词: 沪商, 新沪商, 企业家精神, 社会网络资本

Abstract: From Chinese reform and opening up to the outside, Shanghai has achieved great economic accomplishment. And an important reason to Shanghai’s economic development is its special business culture tradition. Based on the perspective of institution, this paper analyzes the form and development of Shanghai Businessman and the rise of New Shanghai Businessman, discussing the role of entrepreneurship and social network capital. The conclusion indicates that Shanghai business culture promotes the development of Shanghai Businessman through entrepreneurship and social network capital. New Shanghai Businessman has a clear inherited characteristic with Shanghai Businessman, and rise by the way of affinity between the macro-social background of Shanghai and special trait of New Shanghai Businessman.

Key words: Shanghai businessman, new Shanghai businessman, entrepreneurship, social network capital