华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 49-53.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2007.05.008

• 社会史研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

20世纪上半叶杭县迎神赛会衰落因素浅析

李学昌, 董建波   

  1. 华东师范大学 历史学系, 上海 200062
  • 收稿日期:2007-03-30 出版日期:2007-09-25 发布日期:2007-09-25
  • 作者简介:董建波(1967—), 男, 河南渑池人, 华东师范大学历史学系副教授

A Tentative Analysis of the Factors Contributing to the Decline of the Idolatrous Procession in Hang County in the First Half of the 20th Century

Xue-chang LI, Jian-bo DONG   

  1. Department of History, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
  • Received:2007-03-30 Online:2007-09-25 Published:2007-09-25

摘要:

20世纪20—40年代, 浙江省杭县塘栖等地的迎神赛会活动消退乃至中绝, 直接的原因是国民政府运用强制措施推行移风易俗的政令, 取缔民间信仰行为的政策发生效力; 间接的因素在于主持其事的传统乡绅阶层要么转趋没落, 要么正在蜕变为新的精英阶层, 迎神赛会活动失去了主导者与组织者。更深层的原因在于乡村经济衰退, 迎神赛会之类的民间信仰活动失去了赖以发动的经费来源。

关键词: 杭县, 迎神赛会, 衰落, 因素

Abstract:

The idolatrous procession faded in Hang County in Zhejiang Province in the first half of the 20th century.The direct factor was the policy that banned folk belief and it was put into practice forcibly by the local government.The indirect factor was that the declining gentry class could not support the idolatrous procession.Some of them changed into new political elites and even opposed idolatrous procession.The more important factor was the economic recession in rural area.The idolatrous procession lacked funds and could not be held.

Key words: factors, decline, idolatrous procession, Hang County

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