华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2004, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 48-54.

• “农民市民化”研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

城市社会空间形态的转变与农民市民化

林拓   

  • 收稿日期:2004-01-09 出版日期:2004-03-25 发布日期:2004-03-25
  • 作者简介:林拓(197l—).男,福建厦门人,华东师范大学城市与区城发展研究所副教授,博士后
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学规划基金资助项目(02BZZ031);上海市2003年度“曙光计划”项目: “从农民到市民: 上海市郊区农民市民化研究”

The Transition of Urban Social Space Structure and the Transformation of Farmers into Townspeople

Tuo LIN   

  • Received:2004-01-09 Online:2004-03-25 Published:2004-03-25

摘要:

农民市民化是城市化整体进程中最为深刻的层面。上世纪90年代中期以来, 随着我国大中城市城乡一体化发展的加快, 在一些发达地区出现了景观城市化与农民市民化相脱节的现象, 使农民市民化问题的重要性更为凸显。实际上, 城市社会空间形态的转变与农民市民化之间具有十分密切的相互依存的关系, 正是城乡一体化的发展, 不断地促进社会空间格局从分散布局到空间体系的构筑、社会空间流动从地域凝固到空间开放的催化、社会空间治理从政区分割到区域联动的形成; 而这一系列重大变化正深刻地表明, 农民市民化既是城乡一体化发展的社会进程, 同时也是城市形态变迁的空间过程。

关键词: 农民市民化, 城市社会空间形态, 城乡一体化

Abstract:

The transformation of farmers into townspeople is the most profound aspect in the whole process of urbanization. With accelerated developments of urban and rural integration in large and medium cities of our country since the middle 1990s, there has emerged an appearance in some developed regions that the scenic urbanization is divorced from the farmers' citizenship, which makes the importance of the transformation more conspicuous. Actually, there exists a close relationship of mutual dependence between the transition of urban space structure and the transformation of farmers into townspeople. It is exactly the development of urban and rural integration that promotes the reconstruction of social space structure to change from a scattering pattern to a space system, catalyses the social space flow altering from regional solidification to space opening, and urges the government of social space from regional segmentation to linkage. These great changes show profoundly that the transformation of farmers' citizenship is not only a social progressive process of urban and rural integration, but also a space transitive process of urban formation.

Key words: farmer's citizenship, urban social space structure, urban and rural integration

中图分类号: