国家社会科学基金学术期刊资助入选期刊J. East China Norm. Univ. Philos. Soc. Sci ›› 2025, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (3): 147-162.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2025.03.014
Xiaopeng Hu
Accepted:2025-04-24
Online:2025-05-15
Published:2025-05-28
Xiaopeng Hu. Debt Structure,Domestic Debt Chains,and Modern Economic Growth:Theoretical Logic Based on Debt-Credit Linkages Among Three Sectors and Four Entities[J]. J. East China Norm. Univ. Philos. Soc. Sci, 2025, 57(3): 147-162.
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| 家庭部门 | 公共部门 | 企业部门 | 债务 | |||||||
| 家庭 | 银行 | 政府 | 银行 | 企业 | 银行 | 规模 | ||||
| h1 h2 …… hn | B | G | B | e1 e2 …… em | B | 内债 | 外债 | |||
家庭 部门 | 家 庭 | h1 h2 … hn | 0, a12, …,…, a1n −a12, 0, …,…, a2n …, …, …, … −a1n, −a2n, …,…, 0 | Bh1 Bh2 … Bhn | −Gh1 −Gh2 … −Ghn | −b11, −b12,…,…,−b1m −b12 , −b22, …,…,−b2m …, …, …, … −bn1 , −bn2,…,…,−bnm | dh1 dh2 … dhn | oh1 oh2 … ohn | ||
| 银行 | B | −Bh1, −Bh2,…,…,−Bhn | 0 | −BH | OhB | |||||
| 公共部门 | 政府 | G | Gh1 , Gh2, …,…, Ghn | 0 | GB | Ge1 , Ge2, …,…,Gen | dG | OG | ||
| 银行 | B | −GB | 0 | −GB | ||||||
企业部门 | 企业 | e1 e2 … em | b11, b12, …,…, b1n b12 , b22, …,…, b2n …, …, …, … bm1 , bm2, …,…, bmn | −Ge1 −Ge1 … −Ge1 | 0, c12, …,…, c1m −c12 , 0, …,…,c2m …, …, …, … −c1m, −c2m, …,…,0 | Be1 Be2 … Bem | de1 de2 … dem | oe1 oe2 … oem | ||
| 银行 | B | −Be1, −Be2,…,…, −Bem | 0 | −Be | OeB | |||||
| 债权 规模 | 内债 | −dh1, −dh2,…,…,−dhn | BH | −dG | GB | −de1, −de2,…,…,−dem | Be | D内 −D内 | ||
| 外债 | −oh1, −oh2,…,…,−ohn | −OhB | − OG | −oe1, −oe2,…,…,−oem | −OeB | O外 −O外 | ||||
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| 指标 | 性质 | 公式 | |
家庭 | 家庭对家庭债务( | 家庭部门内债权债务相互抵消 | |
| 家庭对企业债务( | 家庭可购买企业债, | ||
| 家庭对政府债务( | 家庭可以购买公债, | ||
| 家庭对银行债务( | 存款债权方。部门内有存有贷,不存在抵消 | ||
| 家庭国内债务链宽(DWh) | |||
企业 | 企业对企业债务( | 企业部门内债权债务相互抵消 | |
| 企业对家庭债务( | |||
| 企业对政府债务( | 企业可购买公债, | ||
| 企业对银行债务( | 存款债权方。部门内有存有贷,不存在抵消 | ||
| 企业国内债务链宽(DWe) | |||
银行 | 银行对家庭的债务( | 如果 银行是债务方 | 且 |
| 银行对企业的债务( | 如果 银行是债务方 | 且 | |
| 银行对政府债务( | 银行可购买公债, | ||
| 银行国内债务链宽(DWB) | |||
| 政府 | 政府对家庭债务( | ||
| 政府对企业债务( | |||
| 政府对银行债务( | |||
| 政府国内债务链宽(DWG) | |||
| 国民经济内债链宽(DW) | |||
"
| 当前环境 | 不考虑预期和债务链 | 乐观预期 | 适度乐观或悲观预期 |
| H: | ISCH:纵轴截距A1, 斜率 | ISLH:纵轴截距A1不变 且绝对值小于 | ISBH:纵轴截距A1不变 绝对值大于 变大;与横轴y的截距说明见附录 |
| L: | ISCL:纵轴截距A2, 斜率 | ISLL:纵轴截距A2变小,斜率 且绝对值小于 | ISBL:纵轴截距A2变大 绝对值大于 与横轴y的截距说明见附录 |
| 景气H② | r0,y0 | r0提高,y0提高 | 适度的乐观和悲观时,r0提高,y0提高; 严重悲观时,r0降低,y0降低 |
| 不景气L | r1,y1 | r1不确定,y1不确定 | 赤字较低时,r1降低,y1降低; 赤字较高时,r1不确定,y1不确定 |
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