华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 136-145.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.1016.02.017

• 管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国企业跨国品牌并购战略:决策框架与建议

丁利剑,何佳讯   

  1. 华东师范大学经济与管理学部,上海,200241
  • 出版日期:2016-03-15 发布日期:2016-03-29
  • 通讯作者: 丁利剑,何佳讯
  • 作者简介:丁利剑,何佳讯
  • 基金资助:

    本文为国家自然科学基金面上项目“品牌价值观的结构与融合:中国跨国公司品牌价值增值机制及全球化定位战略研究”(71372177)、国家自然科学基金面上项目“国家认同、国家品牌资产与‘中国制造’态度评价:重大活动的影响机制”(71072152)、上海市浦江人才计划项目“国家文化认同、国家形象与中国企业品牌国际化:影响机制与实现路径”(13PJC029)的阶段性成果。

Cross-border Brand Mergers and Acquisitions of Chinese Firms: A Decision Framework and Recommendations

DING Li-Jian,HE Jia-Xun   

  • Online:2016-03-15 Published:2016-03-29
  • Contact: DING Li-Jian,HE Jia-Xun
  • About author:DING Li-Jian,HE Jia-Xun

摘要: 中国企业走出去进行品牌并购,并购前后有关策略的选择相当重要,因为它向消费者、员工等传递着某种信息,对能否维持顾客、员工等的忠诚有起到关键作用,也是品牌并购能否达到预期目标的关键。有鉴于此,深入研究中国企业实施跨国品牌并购战略的决策框架具有十分重要的意义。这一决策框架,包括并购相似品牌还是互补品牌,并购强势品牌还是弱势品牌,并购国际品牌还是本地品牌,采用品牌屋组合策略还是品牌家族组合策略,保留某一方品牌还是保留双方品牌,保持现状还是重新配置和不断整合等等。锦江、联想、海尔、光明、吉利等并购案,对中国企业如何更好地实施跨国品牌并购提供了有益的借鉴。目前中国企业开展跨国品牌并购,应着重考量基于公司发展战略来选择不同的目标品牌,基于品牌国际化或进入特定市场的需要来选择不同的目标品牌,同时,可考虑保留被并方产品品牌、突出主并方公司品牌,并精准把握整合程度与整合速度。

Abstract: Strategies choices before and after cross-border brand M&A of Chinese firms are quite important, because M&A are incidents outside the control of the consumers and employees that may influence their relationship and behavior toward the brands. The choices of strategies play a key role whether brand M&A can achieve the anticipated target. In view of this, it is very important to deeply study the decision-making framework of Chinese firms to implement cross-border brand M&A. It presents the decision-making framework for cross-border brand M&A of Chinese firms, choosing similar or complementary brands; strong or weak brands; international or local brands; using branded house strategy or house of brands strategy; using one brand or keeping both; integration or disintegration, and so on. Cross-border brand M&A by Jinjiang, Lenovo, Haier, Brightfood, Geely and other Chinese companies, provides a useful reference for the Chinese firms. For Chinese firms those will carry out brand transnational M&A, they should choose appropriate target based on their own development strategies, based on internationalization of the brand or access to the international market. At the same time, they should consider to retain the product brand and highlight the corporate brand, and accurately control the degree of integration and speed of integration.

Key words: Brand M&, A丨Brand Integration丨Brand Equity丨Brand Strategy