华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2001, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 46-51.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2001.01.007

• 哲学  政治 • 上一篇    下一篇

“百年社会主义历史难题”的四次求索及其启示

樊文娥   

  • 收稿日期:2000-11-20 出版日期:2001-01-01 发布日期:2025-12-18

Four Quests for the Century - Aged Socialist Problem and Their Enlightenment

Wen-e FAN   

  • Received:2000-11-20 Online:2001-01-01 Published:2025-12-18

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摘要：

经济文化落后的国家怎样建设社会主义是百年社会主义实践中的难题。这方面最具代表性的探索是列宁、斯大林、毛泽东和邓小平进行的四次。前三次探索既取得了重大进展, 又存在着带有普遍性的失误和深刻教训。第四次探索中出现了历史性的突破。四次求索的启示是多方面的。

关键词: 社会主义历史难题, 探索, 启示

Abstract:

The problem of the century - aged socialist practice is how to build socialism in an economically and culturally less developed country. In this aspect the most typical four quests were carried out by Lenin, Stalin, MAO Ze-dong, and DENG Xiao-ping respectively. The first three quests all obtained great achievements, and meanwhile had their own faults and profound lessons. The last quest achieved a historic breakthrough. And all of them are of significance in many respects.

Key words: the historical socialist problem, quest, enlightenment