华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (1): 89-102.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2023.01.009

• 文学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

小说研究系统的新构建

陈大康   

  • 出版日期:2023-01-15 发布日期:2023-01-18
  • 作者简介:陈大康,华东师范大学中文系教授(上海,200241)

New Construction of a Novel Research System

Da-kang CHEN   

  • Online:2023-01-15 Published:2023-01-18

摘要:

研究都有相应的系统为支撑,其性质取决于研究者的设想与思路,反之,该系统包含的元素及其间相互关系,决定了研究进展与最后成果形态。古代小说研究论文数以万计,绝大多数为作家作品分析类,或由其组合而成的宏观研究,它们都由同一类研究系统所支撑。其实,古代小说可研究的内容相当丰富,相应的研究系统也应多样化。以已有研究系统的调整与重组、情节主线外信息的系统构建,以及跨越作品的零散信息的系统构建等为例,可以对小说研究系统的新构建进行探索。

关键词: 古代小说, 系统构建, 小说元素

Abstract:

Any research is supported by a corresponding system, whose nature depends on the assumptions and ideas of the researcher. Conversely, the elements contained in the system and their relationships determine the research progress and final results. There are tens of thousands of research papers on ancient novels, most of which analyze writers or works, or investigate both of them in a macro way. All of them are supported by a research system of the same kind. However, so much concerning ancient novels is to be studied, and so many different research systems are possible. Taking the adjustment and reorganization of the existing research system, the system construction of information outside the plot line, and the system construction of scattered information across the works as examples, we can explore new ways to construct a novel research system.

Key words: ancient novels, system construction, novel elements