华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2026, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (5): 1-11.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2026.05.001

• 马克思主义与现时代 •    下一篇

改革开放以来中国共产党建构发展叙事体系的多维探赜——基于九个党中央关于五年规划《建议》 的文本分析

齐卫平, 王钰淇   

  • 接受日期:2026-08-10 出版日期:2026-09-15 发布日期:2026-10-09
  • 作者简介:齐卫平，华东师范大学终身教授、华东师范大学马克思主义学院教授（上海，200241）
    王钰淇，东华大学马克思主义学院讲师（上海，201620）
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重大项目“新时代中国共产党执政话语体系建构研究”（项目编号：20&ZD014）。

A Multidimensional Inquiry into the CPC’s Construction of a Development Narrative System since Reform and Opening-Up：A Textual Analysis of Nine CPC Central Committee Recommendations on Five-Year Plans

Weiping Qi, Yuqi Wang   

  • Accepted:2026-08-10 Online:2026-09-15 Published:2026-10-09

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摘要：

中国共产党引领中国发展的叙事逻辑集中表现为在革命、建设、改革和新时代实践中所运用的蕴含发展理念以及反映并指引发展实践的话语符号。党中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展五年规划的建议是具有权威性的文本形态，对改革开放以来的《建议》 进行文本分析可以发现，中国共产党发展叙事体系围绕经济体制、任务导向、问题挑战、阶段目标等话语向度形成清晰的演进轨迹。坚持党与人民的发展主体统一、改革与创新的发展动力赋能、稳定与安全的发展秩序维系、中心与全面的发展思维强化，构成了党的发展叙事体系基本思想内核。《建议》 阐述了党的发展理念，发挥了叙事引领发展的实践功能，推动中外发展理念交流互鉴。

关键词: 中国共产党, 引领发展, 五年规划, 叙事话语, 文本分析

Abstract:

The narrative logic by which the Communist Party of China (CPC) leads China’s development is embodied in the development concepts and discursive signs deployed in the practices of revolution, construction, reform, and the New Era—signs that both reflect and guide development practice. The Recommendations of the CPC Central Committee on formulating five-year plans for national economic and social development constitute an authoritative textual expression of this logic. A textual analysis of the Recommendations issued since reform and opening-up reveals a clear trajectory in the evolution of the CPC’s development narrative system across such discursive dimensions as the economic system, task orientation, problems and challenges, and stage-specific goals. The system’s fundamental ideological core consists of affirming the Party and the people as a unified subject of development, empowering reform and innovation as drivers of development, safeguarding developmental order through stability and security, and reinforcing a mode of development thinking that combines a focus on the central task with comprehensive coordination. The Recommendations articulate the Party’s development concepts, perform the practical function of guiding development through narrative, and promote exchange and mutual learning between Chinese and international approaches to development.

Key words: Communist Party of China (CPC), guiding development, five-year plans, narrative, textual analysis