华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2001, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 80-85, 128.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2001.03.012

• 历史 • 上一篇    下一篇

明清江南与江西地区的经济联系

张海英   

  • 收稿日期:2000-06-01 出版日期:2001-05-01 发布日期:2025-12-18

Economic Connections between the Regions of Jiang Nan and Jiang Xi during the Ming and Qing Dynasties

Hai-ying ZHANG   

  • Received:2000-06-01 Online:2001-05-01 Published:2025-12-18

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摘要：

江西地邻江南地区, 因其地利之便, 明清时期江南与江西的经济联系是非常密切的, 两地在经济上存在着很大的互补性。大庾岭商路作为清代相当长一个时期内的外贸大通道, 从经济学角度讲, 是非经济的, 它是政府限制海外贸易尤其是清代实行一口通商的结果。明清江西与江南地区密切的市场联系也并非江西商品经济发展水平的真正体现。清代江西地区过境贸易的繁荣更多地是政府经济政策的结果。

关键词: 江南, 江西, 过境贸易

Abstract:

The area of Jiang Xi adjoined the area of Jiang Nan. Such a convenient location made them maintain a close economic connection with each other, complementing each other in economy during the period of the Ming and Qing dynasties. The trade route through the Dayu Mountains was very important for foreign trade for a long time during the Qing Dynasty. However, it was noneconomic if viewed from the angle of economics. It was just an outcome of the administrative restriction of foreign trade, especially an outcome under the policy of only - one - commercial - port of the Qing government. The close market connection between Jiang Xi and Jiang Nan did not reflect the real development of commodity e-conomy in Jiang Xi. The prosperous transit trade in the area of Jiang Xi owed much to the economic policy of the government.

Key words: the Jiang Nan area, the Jiang Xi area, transit trade