华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2002, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 85-91.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2002.06.012

• 历史 • 上一篇    下一篇

新欧洲政策与英国“三环”外交的形成

马瑞映   

  • 收稿日期:2002-02-27 出版日期:2002-11-01 发布日期:2025-12-19

The New European Policy and the Fonnation of the British Diplomacy of "Three Circles"

Rui-ying MA   

  • Received:2002-02-27 Online:2002-11-01 Published:2025-12-19

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摘要：

均势和孤立主义是英国欧洲政策的一贯立场, 但二战的后果使这一传统政策在战后初期发生了转变。英国不但企图拉住欧洲, 缔造“世界第三力量”, 而且第一次在和平时期主动与欧洲国家结盟。这是英国欧洲外交在观念和实践上的真正变化。这种变化所引起的政策调整促成了“三环”外交的形成。

关键词: 英国, 新欧洲政策, 三环外交

Abstract:

Both equilibrium and isolationism were constantly European policies that the Great Britain insisted on, but the influence of World War Ⅱ changed the situation. In later years of 1940' s Great Britain not only tried to take advantage of Europe to build up the "world third force", but also positively formed an alliance with Western European states for the first time in the peaceful period. This was really a theoretical and practical change in Great Britain' s foreign policy. The change led to appearance of three circles diplomacy of Great Britain.

Key words: Great Britain, new European policy, three-circle diplomacy