华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2004, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 55-61.

• “农民市民化”研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

农民市民化: 从农民到市民的角色转型

文军   

  • 收稿日期:2004-01-09 出版日期:2004-03-25 发布日期:2004-03-25
  • 作者简介:文军(1969—),男,湖南祁阳人,华东师范大学社会学系副教授,上海市高校社会学E-研究院特聘研究员,社会学博士
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学规划基金资助项目(02BZZ031);上海市2003年度“曙光计划”项目: “从农民到市民: 上海市郊区农民市民化研究”; 上海市高校社会学E-研究院建设项目

Farmer's Citizenship: the Role Transition from Farmers to Townspeople

Jun WEN   

  • Received:2004-01-09 Online:2004-03-25 Published:2004-03-25

摘要:

农民市民化是一项复杂的社会系统工程, 它不仅仅是农民社会身份和职业的一种转变(非农化), 也不仅仅是农民居住空间的地域转移(城市化), 而是一系列角色意识、思想观念、社会权利、行为模式和生产生活方式的变迁, 是农民角色群体向市民角色群体的整体转型过程(市民化)。农民市民化与农业现代化、农村城市化一样, 将对我国城乡一体化建设产生积极的重大影响。

关键词: 农民市民化, 城市化, 非农化

Abstract:

The transformation of farmers into townspeople is a complex social systematic project. It is not only a transformation of farmers' social status and occupation (non-agricultural transformation), nor merely a regional transference of farmers' resident location (urbanization). It includes a series of changes in role consciousness, ideology, social rights, behavior patterns and modes of production and life, and it is an integral process in transition from a role of farmer group to that of urban resident group. Like agricultural modernization and rural urbanization, the transformation of farmers into townspeople will produce a positive and great influence upon the building of our country's integration of urban and rural areas.

Key words: transformation of farmers into townspeople, urbanization, non-agricultural transformation

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