华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 122-127.

• 政治法律 • 上一篇    下一篇

广告荐证的行为规范:美国的经验与启示

于林洋   

  1. 华东师范大学法律系,上海,200241
  • 出版日期:2013-01-15 发布日期:2013-03-27
  • 通讯作者: 于林洋
  • 作者简介:于林洋
  • 基金资助:

    本文系教育部人文社科研究一般项目(09XJA820014)、国家社科基金青年项目(10CFX049)的阶段性成果。

Norms of Advertising Endorsement: To Learn from American Experience

YU Lin-Yang   

  • Online:2013-01-15 Published:2013-03-27
  • Contact: YU Lin-Yang
  • About author:YU Lin-Yang

摘要: 在广告宣传中能够析出广告荐证者的真实身份,这是我们认定广告荐证的基本依据。广告荐证的本质系人格权的商业利用,其“当众为广告主说话”的特质使得广告荐证在利益驱动下容易沦为虚假广告的工具。美国是世界上最早制定广告荐证行为规范的国家,立法理念采义务本位主义,充分保护消费者利益是其典型特征。基于消费者利益保护与虚假广告约束的社会政策考量,我国应对庞杂繁琐的法律规范进行整合,采义务本位制定专门的行为规范。

关键词: 广告荐证, 虚假广告, 消费者利益, 义务本位

Abstract: The criterion for identifying advertising endorsement is that we can discern the endorser’s true identity from the advertising. The essence of advertising endorsement is the commercial use of the personality right and the future of “speaking for the sponsor in public” makes the endorsement easily become the tool of false advertising under the drive of interest. America is the first country that has made norms of advertising endorsement with the duty-oriented idea of legislation. To fully protect the consumers’ interests is the typical character of the norms of advertising endorsement in America. Considering the social policy of protecting consumers’ interests and restricting false advertisements, we should integrate our intricate legal norms and make specific duty-oriented norms.

Key words: advertising endorsement, false advertising, consumers&rsquo, interest, duty-oriented