华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (5): 144-147.

• 文学研究 • 上一篇    

民俗对于文学究竟意味着什么

霍九仓   

  1. 华东师范大学社会发展学院，上海，２０００６２
  • 出版日期:2013-09-15 发布日期:2013-11-06
  • 通讯作者: 霍九仓
  • 作者简介:霍九仓

The Significance of Folk Custom to Literature

HUO Jiu-cang   

  • Online:2013-09-15 Published:2013-11-06
  • Contact: HUO Jiu-cang
  • About author:HUO Jiu-cang

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摘要： 民俗对于文学意味着什么？这是文艺民俗学的核心问题，但是，迄今为止，对此的讨论依然是不充分的。要讨论民俗对于文学的意义，就必须认识民俗对于日常生活的意义，厘清民俗的本质。由此而论，作为人类生活的传承文化，从本身来看，民俗是日常生活合法性的一种资源；从外部来看，民俗是生命存在方式的区别性特征；从内部来看，民俗是社群内部认同的标志。作家在创作中正确理解并合理把握民俗的内涵，才能创造出优秀的文艺民俗作品。

关键词: 民俗, 文艺创作, 文艺民俗批评

Abstract: What dose folk custom mean to literature? This core issue of the literary folklore has not been deeply discussed by now. In order to discuss the significance of folk custom to literature, we must understand the meaning of folk custom to contemporary life and figure out the essence of folk custom. As inherited culture of human life, folk custom originally is the legal resource of daily life. Externally, folk custom is a distinguishing feature of a special existence of life; internally, folk custom is a symbol of community identity. Only if a writer grasps the connation of folk custom, he or she is able to create excellent literary folklore works.