华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2003, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 16-21.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2003.04.003

• 历史  文化 • 上一篇    下一篇

试论民国时期新乡绅阶层的形成及其影响

李巨澜   

  • 收稿日期:2003-03-16 出版日期:2003-07-01 发布日期:2003-04-25
  • 作者简介:李巨澜(1966- ), 男, 江苏淮阴人, 华东师范大学历史系博士生, 江苏淮阴师范学院副教授

A Tentative Study of the Shaping of New Country - gentleman Class in the Period of Republic of China

Ju-lan LI   

  • Received:2003-03-16 Online:2003-07-01 Published:2003-04-25

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摘要：

国民党政权在民国时所进行的乡村政权建设, 导致中国农村中形成了一个新的社会阶层, 即新乡绅阶层。这个阶层接受过新式教育, 掌握着乡村中的政治、经济、文化等各种资源。他们依附和服务于国民党政权, 是广大乡村地区的实际控制者, 是国民党在乡村的统治基础, 但又阻碍了国民党乡村改良政策的推行。

关键词: 新乡绅, 基层政权建设, 乡村

Abstract:

The new class of country - gentleman, a new stratum in rural China, resulted from the building of local governments carried out by the Kuomintang regime in the period of Republic of China. The new class, which adhered to and served the KMT regime, was a real dominator in the rural area and a basis of the KMT's regime in the country, but also impeded rural reforms.

Key words: new country - gentleman, building of local government, rural area

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