华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 74-78.

• 文学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

杜甫《蜀相》祛疑

程羽黑   

  1. 复旦大学中文系,上海,200433
  • 出版日期:2013-01-15 发布日期:2013-03-27
  • 通讯作者: 程羽黑
  • 作者简介:程羽黑

On Some Puzzles in the Interpretation of Du Fu’s Shu Xiang

CHENG Yu-Hei   

  • Online:2013-01-15 Published:2013-03-27
  • Contact: CHENG Yu-Hei
  • About author: CHENG Yu-Hei

摘要: 对杜甫《蜀相》的解读向有很大分歧。其中的关键是“频烦”一词解为“忧劳”等难以和诗意妥帖。其实“频烦”一词不当作“忧劳”解;此词是形容词而非副词;此词做“频频”解与“三顾”并无矛盾;诗的颈联句读上下无连接词的句法在杜诗中有例可循;诗的下半段意思连贯,颈联引出尾联十分自然,并无疑者以为的磗格难通。

关键词: 杜甫, 蜀相, 频繁, 三顾, 天下计, 句法

Abstract: In interpreting Du Fu’s Shu Xiang, there have always been some divergences, one of which involves that the expression “pin fan” won’t fit with the whole poem if it is explained as “sorrow and painstaking”. In effect, “pin pan” must be understand as an adjective with the meaning of “frequent”, which won’t contradict “san gu” (visiting three times). The structure that there is no conjunction between the two clauses in the third verse of the poem can be seen in Du Fu’s poetry. The meaning of the second half of the poem is consistent. The connection between the third verse and the last verse is natural. There is no obstruction in meaning at all.

Key words: Du Fu, Shu Xiang, &ldquo, pin fan&rdquo, , verse structure