华东师范大学(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (4): 137-144.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2017.04.018

• 城镇化与城市发展研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

上海创意设计与制造业融合发展研究

曹祎遐1, 耿昊裔2   

  1. 1. 上海社会科学院应用经济研究所副研究员 上海, 200020;
    2. 上海市轻工业科技情报研究所工程师 上海, 200042
  • 出版日期:2017-07-15 发布日期:2017-07-14
  • 作者简介:曹祎遐,管理学博士,上海社会科学院应用经济研究所副研究员(上海,200020);耿昊裔,经济学硕士,上海市轻工业科技情报研究所工程师(上海,200042)。
  • 基金资助:

    上海市促进文化创意产业发展财政扶持资金课题“创意设计与制造业融合发展的路径及政策研究”（项目号：2015020043）

On the Development of the Convergence of Creative Design and Manufacturing in Shanghai

CAO Yi-xia1, GENG Hao-yi2   

  • Online:2017-07-15 Published:2017-07-14

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摘要：

近年来，上海制造业地位不断下降，工业品牌影响力持续减弱。因此，引入新的要素以促进上海制造业转型升级成为当务之急。基于创意设计与制造业融合的路径和模式的相关理论，结合上海的相关政策与典型案例，并应用历年投入产出表对上海创意设计产业与制造业融合发展现状进行实证分析后发现，创意设计与制造业的融合目前仍处于以硬投入为主的技术融合阶段，其中，制造业与创意设计融合过程中存在的"大规模"与"个性化"矛盾、所有权结构不完善制约制造业与创意设计的融合水平等则是产业融合过程中面临的最主要问题。针对上述现存问题，政府、企业、专业服务机构及其他社会组织应该集合力量采取培育本土元素、激发企业需求、引导跨界创新等手段予以重点解决。

关键词: 创意设计, 制造业, 产业融合, 上海

Abstract:

In recent years, the status of manufacturing industry in Shanghai has been declining, and the influence of industrial brands has continued to decline. Therefore, it is a pressing issue of the moment to introduce new factors to promote the transformation and upgrading of Shanghai's manufacturing sector. Based on theories of approaches and models of the integration of creative design and manufacturing, this thesis combines relevant policies and best practice-cases in Shanghai, and empirically analyzes the present situation of the integration of creative design and manufacturing in Shanghai through Input-Output table. We finds a number of problems: firstly, the integration of creative design and manufacturing in Shanghai is in the stage of technology integration dominated; secondly, there is a contradiction between "mass" and "individuation" in this process; thirdly, the imperfect ownership structure restricts its integration level; finally, the demand for creative design elements is dependent on foreign economic and trade activities. In view of the above existing problems, governments, enterprises, professional service agencies and other social organizations should assemble forces to solve such problems by various means such as nurturing native elements, mining enterprise demand, promoting cross-border innovation, etc.

Key words: creative design, manufacturing industry, industry convergence, Shanghai