华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (6): 139-158.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2023.06.012

• 公司治理与发展 • 上一篇    

绿色金融和数字技术协调发展对企业绿色技术创新影响的研究

李秀珍, 方霞, 杨振宇, 张云   

  • 接受日期:2023-10-18 出版日期:2023-11-15 发布日期:2023-11-22
  • 作者简介:李秀珍,上海师范大学商学院副教授(上海,200233)|方霞,通讯作者,浙江工商大学金融学院教授,浙江工商大学东亚研究院研究员(浙江杭州,310018)|杨振宇,浙江工商大学金融学院博士研究生|张云,上海立信会计金融学院金融学院教授(上海,201209)
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重点项目“碳中和目标下国际碳泄漏效应与减排合作中国方案研究”(项目编号:22AJY021)

The Impact of Collaborative Development of Green Finance and Digital Technology on Enterprise Green Technology Innovation

Xiu-zhen LI, Xia FANG, Zhen-yu YANG, Yun ZHANG   

  • Accepted:2023-10-18 Online:2023-11-15 Published:2023-11-22

摘要:

企业绿色技术创新是我国经济实现绿色低碳发展的重要手段,而绿色金融和数字技术协同发展对企业绿色技术创新及经济高质量发展具有重要意义。通过引入绿色金融与数字技术拓展内生经济增长模型,推导分析绿色金融与数字技术协同发展驱动企业绿色技术创新的作用机理,并构建绿色金融与数字技术协调发展指数,以2011年至2020年A股上市公司数据进行测度分析以及实证检验,证实了两者协调发展能促进企业绿色技术创新;机制检验表明,两者协调发展通过降低融资成本和提高风险承担水平促进企业绿色技术创新;进一步分析发现,处于环境规制和知识产权保护力度强、金融初始禀赋高地区的企业以及属于污染类行业的企业,两者协调发展对企业高质量绿色技术创新的促进作用更加明显。在发展数字经济大背景下,为了充分发挥绿色金融和数字技术协调发展对企业绿色创新的促进作用,需要构建新型数字化绿色金融体系,完善绿色金融顶层设计,制定有效的绿色创新激励制度。

关键词: 绿色金融, 数字技术, 绿色技术创新, 高质量发展

Abstract:

Green technology innovation of enterprises is an important path to achieve green and low-carbon economic development. The coordinated development of green finance and digital technology is of great significance for green technology innovation and high-quality economic development. This paper introduces green finance and digital technology to expand the endogenous economic growth model, deduces and analyzes the mechanism of the coordinated development of green finance and digital technology to drive green technology innovation of enterprises, and constructs the coordinated development index of green finance and digital technology. Using data from A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2020 for measurement analysis and empirical testing, it is confirmed that the coordinated development of green finance and digital technology can promote green technology innovation. The mechanism test shows that the coordinated development of green finance and digital technology promotes the green technology innovation of enterprises by reducing financial costs and improving the level of assumption of risk. Further analysis finds that for the enterprises located in areas with strong environmental regulations, intellectual property protection, and high initial financial endowment and pollution properties, the role of green finance and digital technology in the development of synergy is more obvious in promoting high-quality green technology innovation in enterprises. To fully leverage the synergistic development of green finance and digital technology to promote green innovation in enterprises in the context of developing the digital economy, it is necessary to build a new digital green finance system, improve the top-level design of green finance, and formulate effective incentive systems for green innovation.

Key words: green finance, digital technology, green technology innovation, high quality development