华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2003, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 97-104.doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5579.2003.04.017

• 经济  社会 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国城市化进程中的人口社会重构——以上海为例的研究

朱宝树   

  • 收稿日期:2003-04-16 出版日期:2003-07-01 发布日期:2003-04-25
  • 作者简介:朱宝树(1943— ), 上海市人, 华东范大学人口研究所教授, 博士生导师

Urbanization, Suburbanization and Social Reconstruction: A Case Study of Shanghai Population

Bao-shu ZHU   

  • Received:2003-04-16 Online:2003-07-01 Published:2003-04-25

摘要:

城市人口郊区化扩散流、郊区农村人口城市化集聚流以及外来人口流, 高强度辐合汇集于市郊新建城区或城乡结合部, 是中国城市化进程中人口再分布的一大重要特点, 由此导致城市近郊社区人口社会重构问题悄然凸现。近郊社区人口社会重构反映于人口来源、人户关系、受教育程度、经济活动构成等方面。人口社会重构问题产生的根源在于二元结构和城市化滞后。对城市人口郊区化、农村城市化、外来流动人口等诸多问题, 都不能孤立地看待, 而是亟需从社会重构的角度做综合性的深入研究。

关键词: 郊区化, 城市化, 人口, 社会重构

Abstract:

The new towns or rural - urban fringe areas tend to be the regions which are intermixed with various population flows from urban, countryside and other provinces. This can be regarded as one of main characteristics of urbanization and population redistribution in China. The issue of social reconstruction in a suburban area is therefore emerging. This issue contains a wide range of contents such as source of population, household registration, education attainment, and composition of economic activities. In essence, the issue of population and social reconstruction reflects the fact of dual rural - urban structure and the lagging of urbanization level behind economic developments. A variety of problems such as urbanization, suburbanization, and floating population should not be viewed separately. A comprehensive perspective of social reconstruction is very essential in conducting an in - depth study on these problems.

Key words: suburbanization, urbanization, population, social reconstruction

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