Journal of East China Normal University (Philosoph ›› 2013, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 15-19.

• 语言学研究 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A New Study on the Recognition Parameters of the Inquiring Act

CHEN Jia-xuan   

  • Online:2013-07-15 Published:2013-09-09
  • Contact: CHEN Jia-xuan
  • About author:CHEN Jia-xuan

Abstract: The tone of speaking has a function of speech act. Inquiring is an important tone and its basic function is “acquiring information”. Inquiring is not only related to a declarative act of “giving information”, but also related to an imperative act, which is act-demanding, and a promising act, which is act-giving. Then, how can we identify a certain speech act as inquiring? Besides the acceptable formal marks such as interrogative intonation, pronouns, patterns, and modal particles, there are other recognition parameters of the inquiring act: interrogative auxiliary word, single-noun sentence, incomplete sentence, contextual position, especially “punctuation” and the structure of adjacent pair.