华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2005, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 14-20.

• 社会史研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

循环与中断: 塘栖望族流变的个案考察

董建波, 李学昌   

  • 收稿日期:2004-09-12 出版日期:2005-01-25 发布日期:2005-01-25
  • 作者简介:董建波(1967—),男,河南渑池人,华东师范大学历史系讲师,博士|李学昌(1949—), 男, 上海市人, 华东师范大学历史系教授, 博士生导师

Circulation and Discontinuity: The Transfomation of Distinguished Families in Tang Xi after the Middle Period of Ming Dynasty

Jian-bo DONG, Xue-chang LI   

  • Received:2004-09-12 Online:2005-01-25 Published:2005-01-25

摘要:

明清时代塘栖市镇经济的发展为当地望族的兴起提供了物质基础, 而政治性积累、科举文化的发展, 则将当地望族推向繁盛的顶峰。其间各个家族虽然经历盛衰起伏, 但整个士绅家族群体却延续长达3个多世纪。19世纪末叶以后, 急剧的社会变革截断了塘栖世家名族盛衰循环的固有路径, 但社会经济转型也为家族复兴提供了契机。

关键词: 塘栖, 望族, 流变

Abstract:

The development of agriculture and town economy on the Hangjia Hu Plain from the sixteenth to seventeenth centuries provided some conditions for the rise of distinguished and powerful families.At the same time the political accumulation and development of imperial examinations promoted those families to reach their prosperous summit.Though each family boomed or declined, social strata continued for three centuries.After the middle period of the nineteenth century the rise or fall of distinguished families in Tang Xi was interrupted finally through rapid social reforms and revolutions.

Key words: Tang Xi, family, transformation

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